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Cutter head of shield excavator

机译:盾构挖掘机刀盘

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cutter head for a shield machine that eliminates a need on bit replacement and bit protection and realizes a long-distance shield compatible with all types of ground, by enabling, for example, switching at will between a fish tail bit for sediment of a center cutter and a roller cutter bit for a rock to suit a soil type, the center cutter posing difficulty in bit replacement to suit a soil type, while the roller cutter bit being one of bits fit for cutting hard objects.SOLUTION: A cutter head of the present invention includes a fish tail bit and a bit for cutting a hard object disposed at a central part of a cutter head of a shield machine, the bit for cutting a hard object being with a position of a bit tip in a traveling direction for cutting a ground (referred to as a cutting height) lower than the cutting height of the fish tail bit. The cutting height of the bit for cutting a hard object may be switched to that higher than the cutting height of the fish tail bit, to suit a type of the ground to be cut.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
机译:要解决的问题:提供一种用于盾构机的刀盘,它无需进行钻头更换和钻头保护,并且可以通过例如在鱼之间随意切换来实现与所有类型的地面兼容的长距离屏蔽中心刀沉积物的尾部钻头和岩石的轮刀刀头,以适合土壤类型,中心刀在更换刀头以适应土壤类型时会遇到困难,而轮刀刀头是一种适合于切割坚硬物体的钻头解决方案:本发明的刀头包括鱼尾刀头和用于切割硬物的刀头,该刀头设置在屏蔽机的刀头的中央部分,用于切割硬物的刀头的位置为钻头在行进方向上用于切割比鱼尾钻头的切割高度低的地面(称为切割高度)。可以将用于切割硬质物体的钻头的切割高度切换为高于鱼尾钻头的切割高度,以适合于要切割的地面类型。图1

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