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Laser impact strengthening apparatus and laser impact strengthening treatment method for workpiece surface

机译:工件表面的激光冲击强化装置及激光冲击强化处理方法

摘要

The present invention provides a laser impact strengthening device for a workpiece surface. The apparatus includes a resonant cavity, utilizes fluid as a constraining layer, and the constraining layer is confined within the resonant cavity. When performing the laser shock strengthening process using the apparatus, since a resonant cavity exists, a shock wave that should be scattered to the outside is utilized, and a composite shock wave is formed by reflection of the resonant cavity and a collecting action, By acting twice or more on the workpiece surface, it is possible to perform an impact treatment multiple times with a single pulse, thereby greatly improving the energy utilization rate. And since a fluid constrained layer is restrict | limited in a resonance cavity and a shape is fixed, the subject that the thickness of the fluid constrained layer in a prior art is difficult to control and bad stability can be solved effectively. Therefore, the apparatus can improve the effect and reliability of the laser shock strengthening, and the utilization prospect is good. [Selection] Figure 2
机译:本发明提供了一种用于工件表面的激光冲击增强装置。该设备包括谐振腔,利用流体作为约束层,并且约束层被限制在谐振腔内。使用该装置进行激光冲击强化处理时,由于存在共振腔,因此利用了应该向外部散射的冲击波,通过共振腔的反射和集电作用形成复合冲击波。如果在工件表面上进行两次以上的冲击,则可以用一个脉冲多次进行冲击处理,从而大大提高了能量利用率。而且由于流体约束层受到限制|由于受共振腔的限制,形状是固定的,因此现有技术中的流体约束层的厚度难以控制,并且可以有效地解决稳定性差的问题。因此,该装置可以提高激光冲击强化的效果和可靠性,具有良好的应用前景。 [选择]图2

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