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Method for making graphene spherical hollow body, graphene spherical hollow body, graphene spherical hollow body integrated electrode and graphene spherical hollow body integrated capacitor

机译:石墨烯球形空心体的制造方法,石墨烯球形空心体,石墨烯球形空心体集成电极和石墨烯球形空心体集成电容器

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a graphene spherical hollow body capable of forming a capacitor having a high specific capacity and a method for preparing the same, and to provide a graphene spherical hollow body integrated capacitor.SOLUTION: The method for preparing a graphene spherical hollow body includes: a step of preparing a first core-shell structure, which has a core composed of a polymer molding having an arbitrary three dimensional shape and a shell composed of graphene oxide that covers the surface of the core, in an aqueous solution by mixing and dispersing the polymer molding and a graphene oxide powder in water; a step of preparing a second core-shell structure, which has a core composed of the polymer molding and a shell composed of graphene that covers the surface of the core, in an aqueous solution by reducing the graphene oxide covering the surface of the polymer molding into graphene; and a step of preparing a graphene hollow structure having a shell composed of the graphene and a hollow part formed in the shell by heating the second core-shell structure to decompose and remove the core composed of the polymer molding.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种能够形成具有高比容量的电容器的石墨烯球形空心体及其制备方法,并提供一种石墨烯球形空心体集成电容器。解决方案:提供一种石墨烯球形空心体集成电容器。中空体包括:制备第一核-壳结构的步骤,该第一核-壳结构在水溶液中通过如下方式制备:其具有由具有任意三维形状的聚合物模制物构成的核以及覆盖该核表面的由氧化石墨烯构成的壳。将聚合物模制品和氧化石墨烯粉末混合并分散在水中;通过还原覆盖在聚合物成型体表面上的氧化石墨烯,在水溶液中制备第二核-壳结构的步骤,该结构具有由聚合物成型体组成的芯和覆盖该芯表面的由石墨烯组成的壳。石墨烯通过加热第二核-壳结构以分解和去除由聚合物模制物构成的核,来制备具有由石墨烯构成的壳和在壳中形成的中空部分的石墨烯中空结构的步骤。

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