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Evaluation of carotid plaque using contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging

机译:超声造影评估颈动脉斑块

摘要

An ultrasound system and method for acquiring a series of ultrasound images of the carotid artery during the delivery of contrast agent is described. Plaques in the image are identified and a temporal intensity curve is calculated for the pixels in the image. The luminance values before and after the arrival of the contrast agent are compared to identify pixels or groups of pixels that have perfusion. An anatomical image showing areas in the plaque image can be formed for luminance and the presence of perfusion, or the perfusion is quantified by determining the percentage of pixels indicating perfusion in the plaque image Can do. The extent and degree of perfusion is an indicator of the risk of plaque particles in the bloodstream that can lead to stroke-related symptoms.
机译:描述了一种超声系统和方法,该超声系统和方法用于在输送造影剂期间获取颈动脉的一系列超声图像。识别图像中的斑块,并为图像中的像素计算时间强度曲线。比较造影剂到达之前和之后的亮度值,以识别具有灌注的像素或像素组。可以形成用于显示斑块图像中的区域的解剖图像,以用于亮度和灌注的存在,或者通过确定指示斑块图像Can do中的灌注的像素的百分比来量化灌注。灌注的程度和程度是血液中可导致中风相关症状的斑块风险的指标。

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