首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR MONITORING AT LEAST ONE SYSTEM PARAMETER WHICH INFLUENCES THE OPERATING BEHAVIOUR OF VEHICLES OR TRAINS OF VEHICLES

METHOD FOR MONITORING AT LEAST ONE SYSTEM PARAMETER WHICH INFLUENCES THE OPERATING BEHAVIOUR OF VEHICLES OR TRAINS OF VEHICLES

机译:监测车辆或车辆行车行为的至少一个系统参数的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for monitoring at least one system parameter which influences an operating property of vehicles or trains of vehicles, using an adaptable theoretical model (102) which generates a theoretical behaviour of a vehicle or train of vehicles from operating data of the vehicle or train of vehicles, containing the following steps: a) determination of a real behaviour of a vehicle or train of vehicles from operating data such as acceleration and/or deceleration of the vehicle or of the train of vehicles, b) comparison (103) of the real behaviour of the vehicle or train of vehicles with the theoretical behaviour (102) of the vehicle or train of vehicles, and d) monitoring (104) of the system parameter by the theoretical model if the theoretical behaviour of the vehicle or train of vehicles corresponds to the real behaviour of the vehicle or train of vehicles, and c2) if the parameter exceeds or undershoots a predefined limiting value and/or lies outside a predefined limiting value range, generation of a fault message (106) and/or generation of instructions for the vehicle driver and/or automatic initiation of counter-measures, or c3) adaptation of the theoretical model (102) until the theoretical behaviour of the vehicle or train of vehicles corresponds to the behaviour of the real vehicle or train of vehicles, and if a deviation between the system parameter which is identified with the original theoretical model (102) and the system parameter which is identified with the adapted theoretical model (102) does not exceed or undershoot a predefined limiting value and/or lies within a predefined limiting value range, continuation with step c2) or generation of a fault message (108) relating to the presence of a fault or of disruption at the vehicle, at the train of vehicles and/or in the theoretical model (102) if the deviation between the system parameter which is identified with the original theoretical model (102) and the system parameter which is identified with the adapted theoretical model (102) exceeds or undershoots the predefined limiting value and/or lies outside the predefined limiting value range.
机译:本发明涉及一种方法,该方法使用自适应理论模型(102)来监视至少一个影响车辆或车辆列车的运行特性的系统参数,该理论模型根据车辆的运行数据生成车辆或车辆列车的理论行为。该车辆或车辆列,包括以下步骤:a)根据运行数据,例如车辆或车辆列的加速度和/或减速度,确定车辆或车辆列的真实行为,b)比较( 103)车辆或车辆的真实行为与车辆或车辆的理论行为(102),以及d)如果车辆的理论行为是通过理论模型监控系统参数(104) c2)如果参数超过或低于预定义的极限值和/或位于外部,则c2)预定义的极限值范围,故障消息的生成(106)和/或车辆驾驶员的指令的生成和/或对策的自动启动或c3)理论模型(102)的自适应,直到达到所述车辆或车辆的列车对应于真实车辆或车辆的列车的行为,并且如果由原始理论模型(102)识别的系统参数与由适应的理论模型识别的系统参数之间存在偏差(102)不超过或低于预定极限值和/或不位于预定极限值范围内,继续步骤c2)或生成与车辆存在故障或故障有关的故障消息(108) ,在车辆的列车上和/或在理论模型(102)中,如果用原始理论模型(102)识别的系统参数与系统参数之间存在偏差用适配的理论模型(102)识别的ter超出或低于预定极限值和/或位于预定极限值范围之外。

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