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SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO PREVENT GAS EXPLOSION IN A COAL MINE

机译:防止煤矿瓦斯爆炸的系统和方法

摘要

FIELD: mining.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mining, in particular to a means of preventing the explosion of gas in coal mines. A system to prevent the explosion of gas in coal mines, comprising a module (1) of gas detection for detecting the concentration of methane and the oxygen concentration in the upper corner of the bottom for the coal and a substantially explosion proof control valve (2) connected electrically to the module (1) of gas detection. Thus intrinsically explosion proof control valve (2) is electrically connected to the device (12), producing inert gas into the top corner of the working face in order to reduce the concentration of oxygen and methane concentrations. Furthermore, the system comprises a windshield to prevent ingress of oxygen from the air inlet in the top corner of generating the working face for coal mining. This gas detection unit (1) comprises at least one sensor I (1-1), determining the concentration of methane, for detecting the concentration of methane in the upper corner of the bottom for coal and at least one sensor I (1-2), determining the concentration of oxygen to detect the concentration of oxygen in the upper corner of the face for coal mining. A windscreen comprises a motor I (6-2), a winding drum coupled to the output shaft of the motor I (6-2), and the wind deflector, wound on a winding drum. This winding drum is located between two adjacent separate hydraulic struts to the working face of coal mining in the direction of coal. Moreover, the engine I (6-2) is located on separate racks hydraulic working face to mine coal. When this explosion-proof exhaust side of the control valve (2) is electrically connected to a drive I (6-1) of the motor, and the drive I (6-1), the motor is electrically connected with the motor I (6-2).;EFFECT: technical result is to provide a high reliability, practicality, ease and convenience of operation and improvement of work safety in coal mines.;8 cl, 5 dwg
机译:防止瓦斯爆炸的方法技术领域本发明涉及采矿,尤其涉及一种防止煤矿瓦斯爆炸的方法。一种防止煤矿瓦斯爆炸的系统,包括一个瓦斯检测模块(1),用于检测煤的甲烷浓度和煤层底部上角的氧气浓度,以及一个基本防爆的控制阀(2) )电连接到气体检测模块(1)。因此,本质上防爆控制阀(2)电连接到设备(12),从而向工作面的顶角产生惰性气体,以降低氧气和甲烷的浓度。此外,该系统包括挡风玻璃,以防止氧气从产生采煤工作面的顶角的进气口进入。该气体检测单元(1)包括至少一个传感器I(1-1)和至少一个传感器I(1-2),所述传感器I(1-1)确定甲烷的浓度以检测煤的底部上角中的甲烷浓度,所述甲烷用于检测煤的浓度。 ),确定氧气浓度以检测煤矿开采工作面上角的氧气浓度。挡风玻璃包括电动机I(6-2),连接至电动机I(6-2)的输出轴的卷筒以及绕在卷筒上的导风板。该绕线筒位于两个相邻的独立液压支柱之间,沿煤的方向到达采煤的工作面。此外,发动机I(6-2)位于单独的齿条液压工作面上以开采煤炭。当控制阀(2)的防爆排气侧与电动机的驱动器I(6-1)和驱动器I(6-1)电连接时,电动机与电动机I( 6-2).;效果:技术成果是提供高可靠性,实用性,易操作性和便利性,并提高煤矿的工作安全性; 8 cl,5 dwg

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2583964C2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2016-05-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 LIU HONGGUANG;

    申请/专利号RU20140109233

  • 发明设计人 LIU HONGGUANG;

    申请日2013-07-08

  • 分类号E21F5/00;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:10:46

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