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METHOD FOR PRODUCING QUARZ MICROSPHERES (VERSIONS) AND VERSIONS OF USING THEM

机译:生产夸兹微球(版本)的方法以及使用它们的版本

摘要

FIELD: chemistry.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to high-quality silica microsphere technology to be applicable in various fields requiring fine filling agents. Producing the microspheres involves using high-purity raw materials produced from Kyshtym Mining quartz with the material additionally cleaned in plasma by means of a high-power (100 kW or more) plasma gun and having an ability of re-spheroidisation. That is combined with preparing a side product in the form of aerosil SiO2 protecting the microspheres against contamination with chamber wall products. A first version of the product involves induction plasma processing of the raw material, which is doped with whitening agents, e.g. sodium silicate. After plasma processing and cooling-down, all the products are collected at a plasma gun output, sorted by types and fractions. A second version of the method involves using aerosil as a furnace charge, produced in the induction plasma gun while processing high-purity quartz raw materials and the microspheres in the form of nano-braided coils are produced.;EFFECT: producing the high-purity microspheres.;11 cl, 4 dwg, 3 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及高质量的二氧化硅微球技术,其可应用于需要精细填充剂的各种领域。生产微球涉及使用由Kyshtym Mining石英生产的高纯度原材料,该材料还需通过高功率(100 kW或更高)等离子枪在等离子体中进行额外清洗,并具有重新球化的能力。这与制备气溶胶SiO 2 形式的副产品相结合,可以保护微球免受腔壁产品的污染。该产品的第一个版本涉及原料的感应等离子体处理,该原料掺杂有增白剂,例如氯化锌。硅酸钠。经过等离子处理和冷却后,所有产品均以等离子枪输出收集,按类型和馏分分类。该方法的第二种形式涉及使用气溶胶作为炉料,该材料在感应等离子枪中生产,同时加工高纯度石英原材料,并生产出纳米编织线圈形式的微球。效果:生产高纯度微球。; 11 cl,4 dwg,3 tbl

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