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High-pressure water jet assisted cutting mechanism for heading machine

机译:掘进机高压水射流辅助切割机构

摘要

A high-pressure water jet assisted cutting mechanism for a heading machine comprises a drive apparatus (1), a reducer (2), a cutting arm (3), a cutting head (4), a built-in inner spray and high-pressure water delivery system (5) all sequentially connected. The drive apparatus (1) comprises a motor, a connection frame (1-3) and an output shaft I (1-4). The reducer (2) comprises: a reducer casing, a coupling sleeve (2-1), a sun shaft I (2-2), a first stage planet carrier, a sun shaft II (2-3), a second stage planet carrier, and an output shaft II (2-4). The cutting arm (3) comprises a main spindle (3-1), a housing (3-2), and a connection flange (3-3). The cutting head (4) comprises hydraulic cutting tooth assemblies (4-1), a nozzle (4-2), and a cutting head welding assembly (4-3). The inner spray and high-pressure water delivery system (5) comprises a spray water input duct (5-1), a high-pressure water input duct (5-2), a spray water path (5-3), a high-pressure water pipe (5-4), a spray water output duct (5-5), a high-pressure water output duct (5-6), a spray chamber (5-7), and a high-pressure water chamber (5-8). Based on keeping an inner spray system, high-pressure water is introduced, the layout is proper, the structure is compact, and the objectives of improving efficiency, reducing work dust, and extending service life of a cutting tool are achieved.
机译:掘进机的高压水喷射辅助切割机构,包括驱动装置(1),异径管(2),切割臂(3),切割头(4),内置式内部喷雾器和压力输水系统(5)全部顺序连接。驱动装置(1)包括电动机,连接框架(1-3)和输出轴I(1-4)。减速器(2)包括:减速器壳体,联接套筒(2-1),太阳轴I(2-2),第一级行星架,太阳轴II(2-3),第二级行星架支架和输出轴II(2-4)。切割臂(3)包括主轴(3-1),壳体(3-2)和连接凸缘(3-3)。切割头(4)包括液压切割齿组件(4-1),喷嘴(4-2)和切割头焊接组件(4-3)。内部喷射和高压水输送系统(5)包括喷射水输入管道(5-1),高压水输入管道(5-2),喷射水路径(5-3),高压高压水管(5-4),喷水出水管(5-5),高压出水管(5-6),喷水室(5-7)和高压水室(5-8)。在保持内部喷雾系统的基础上,引入高压水,布局合理,结构紧凑,达到了提高效率,减少工作粉尘,延长刀具使用寿命的目的。

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