首页> 外国专利> A METHOD OF PRODUCING NEW VARIETIES OF LETTUCE SEEDS PUFF VARIETY (LACTUCA SATIVA L. VAR. SECALINA)

A METHOD OF PRODUCING NEW VARIETIES OF LETTUCE SEEDS PUFF VARIETY (LACTUCA SATIVA L. VAR. SECALINA)

机译:一种生产新品种的莴苣种子膨化品种的方法(乳杆菌(Lactuca Sativa L. VAR。SECALINA))

摘要

A method of producing new varieties of lettuce seeds puff variety (Lactuca sativa L. var. Secalina) includes pre-treatment of seeds original forms, which hold physical mutagen action, namely the use of g-irradiation dose 15 seeds cr. In the first year the plants are grown under the scheme 70 × 20 cm, conduct individual selection of plants (seeds) On the first stage, evaluate offspring for morphological identification signs and valuable economic indicators, separation of families that include plants with distinctive from the original shape morphological signs and carrying within them the individual selections. In the III-rd stage assess individual selections allocated from the M1 generation, like the II-nd stage, the selection of the most homogeneous (constant) families with desirable characteristics corresponding model class, carrying within them the individual selections. In the IV-th stage of conducting breeding individual selection (constant families) selected in the previous step, assess and identify forms with desirable morphological features, high performance, long period of economic life (resistance to early stebloutvorennya), with high levels of biochemical structure of commodity products. In the V-th and VI-th stages of conducting a comprehensive assessment of selected promising forms corresponding model class in nursery competitive sortoispytanija by conventional techniques, optional on VI-th stage - reproduction and of individual selections of the best sortoobraztsov (at least 100 families selected samples ).
机译:生产莴苣种子膨化新品种(Lactuca sativa L. var。Secalina)的方法包括对种子原始形式的预处理,该形式具有物理诱变作用,即使用g辐照剂量15种子cr。在第一年中,按照70×20 cm的方案种植植物,进行植物(种子)的个体选择。在第一阶段,评估后代的形态学识别标志和有价值的经济指标,分离包括与原始形状的形态标志,并在其中包含各个选择。在第三阶段,像第二阶段一样,评估从M1代分配的单个选择,选择具有所需特征的最均质(恒定)族对应的模型类别,并在其中进行单个选择。在进行上一步选择的个体选择(恒定家族)的第IV阶段,评估并鉴定具有理想形态特征,高性能,经济寿命长(对早期石ste耐性强)和高生化水平的形式商品结构。在第V和第VI阶段,通过常规技术对苗圃竞争性sortoispytanija的相应模型类别进行选择模型的全面评估,第VI阶段可选-繁殖和最佳sortoobraztsov的个体选择(至少100个家庭选择样本)。

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