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Geomechanical Fluid-solid Coupling Testing Device for Water Inrush From Coal Mine Collapse Column

机译:矿山塌陷柱突水的地质力学流固耦合试验装置

摘要

A geomechanical fluid-solid coupling testing device for water inrush from coal mine collapse column is disclosed, which comprises a testing bed and a collapse column simulating device, wherein the testing bed has a box type structure with an opening at its top and is provided therein with multiple layers of similar materials in which a tunnel or a mining face can be dug out; and the collapse column simulating device comprises a plexiglass barrel with openings at both its top and bottom, the plexiglass barrel is provided at its top opening with a plexiglass lifting device and a hard plastic baffle, and the plexiglass lifting device is provided with a lifting level which is connected with a lifting rope. It can be used for simulating a construction process in a situation of tunnel digging or coal seam mining, for example, for collecting water inrush omen information, and for studying on surrounding rock mechanics, deformation and collapse column seepage rules during construction, thus facilitating safe construction and early warning in practical engineering.
机译:公开了一种用于煤矿塌陷柱突水的岩土流固耦合试验装置,包括试验床和崩塌柱模拟装置,该试验床具有顶部开口的箱型结构,并设置在其中。具有多层类似材料的材料,可以在其中挖出隧道或采掘工作面;折叠柱模拟装置包括一个有机玻璃筒,该有机玻璃筒的顶部和底部均具有开口,该有机玻璃筒的顶部开口处设有一个有机玻璃升降装置和一个硬质塑料挡板,并且该有机玻璃升降装置设有升降高度。用起重绳连接。它可用于模拟隧道开挖或煤层开采情况下的施工过程,例如,用于收集突水预兆信息,以及研究施工过程中的围岩力学,变形和塌陷柱渗流规律,从而促进安全。工程实践中的施工和预警。

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