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An apparatus and method for controllably populating a channel with charge carriers using quantum dots attached to the channel and Resonance Energy Transfer
An apparatus and method for controllably populating a channel with charge carriers using quantum dots attached to the channel and Resonance Energy Transfer
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机译：一种设备和方法，用于通过使用附着在通道上的量子点和共振能量转移，以电荷载流子可控地填充通道
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摘要
An apparatus comprising: a channel (4) configured to conduct charge carriers; and a charge carrier generator (2) configured to generate charge carriers for populating the channel, wherein the charge carrier generator is configured for resonance energy transfer (FRET). Specific embodiments disclose chemical and biological detectors using a Carbon Nanotube or a Graphene Nanoribbon as the channel (4), and Quantum Dots (22) attached thereto as part of the Charge Carrier Generators (2). The Quantum Dots (22) are functionalised (28A) to attach to chemcial or biological moieties (28B), thus changing the resonance energy transfer and enabling detection.
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