首页> 外国专利> DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL (DSC) WITH ENERGY-DONOR ENHANCEMENT, METHOD FOR FABRICATING DSC AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PHOTOCURRENT USING DSC

DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL (DSC) WITH ENERGY-DONOR ENHANCEMENT, METHOD FOR FABRICATING DSC AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PHOTOCURRENT USING DSC

机译:带有能量供体增强的染料敏化太阳能电池(DSC),制造方法(DSC)和使用该方法产生光电流的方法

摘要

A dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) is provided with energy-donor enhancement. A transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film is formed overlying a transparent substrate, and an n-type semiconductor layer is formed overlying the TCO. The n-type semiconductor layer is exposed to a dissolved dye (D1) having optical absorbance local maximums at a first wavelength (A1) and second wavelength (A2), longer than the first wavelength. The n-type semiconductor layer is functionalized with the dye (D1), forming a sensitized n-type semiconductor layer. A redox electrolyte is added that includes a dissolved energy-donor material (ED1) in contact with the sensitized n-type semiconductor layer. The energy-donor material (ED1) is capable of non-radiative energy transfer to the dye (D1), which is capable of charge transfer to the n-type semiconductor. In one aspect, the dye (D1) is a metalloporphyrin, such as zinc porphyrin (ZnP), and the energy-donor material (ED1) includes a perylene-monoimide material or chemically modified perylene-monoimide material.
机译:染料敏化太阳能电池(DSC)具有增强的能量供体。在透明基板上形成透明导电氧化物(TCO)膜,并且在TCO上形成n型半导体层。将n型半导体层暴露于在比第一波长更长的第一波长(A1)和第二波长(A2)处具有光吸收局部最大值的溶解染料(D1)。 n型半导体层被染料(D1)官能化,形成敏化的n型半导体层。添加氧化还原电解质,其包括与敏化的n型半导体层接触的溶解的能量供体材料(ED1)。能量给体材料(ED1)能够将非辐射能量转移到染料(D1),后者可以将电荷转移到n型半导体。一方面,染料(D1)是金属卟啉,例如卟啉锌(ZnP),并且能量给体材料(ED1)包括per-单酰亚胺材料或化学改性的per-单酰亚胺材料。

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