首页> 外国专利> DEVICE OF FORMULATION ON VARIOUS OPTIMISATION CRITERIA OF CLOSE TO ECONOMICALLY BEST FEED RATION AND MAKING CLOSE TO ECONOMICALLY BEST FEED MIXTURE WITH PROGRAMMABLE GROWTH OF ANIMALS AND POULTRY

DEVICE OF FORMULATION ON VARIOUS OPTIMISATION CRITERIA OF CLOSE TO ECONOMICALLY BEST FEED RATION AND MAKING CLOSE TO ECONOMICALLY BEST FEED MIXTURE WITH PROGRAMMABLE GROWTH OF ANIMALS AND POULTRY

机译:接近最佳经济饲料配比,使动物和家禽的可编程增长接近最佳经济饲料配比的各种优化标准的计算装置

摘要

FIELD: agriculture.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, to automated technologies and technical means of making feed mixtures for animals and poultry. The device comprises a setting device of the signal of a real age of livestock population 1, a unit of setting devices of signals of intermediate control signals 2, a unit of setting devices of signals of economically optimal feed doses 3. Outputs of the unit 3 are connected to the first non-inverting inputs of the comparison circuits unit of feed dose signals 4. The second inverting inputs of the unit 4 are connected to the outputs of a unit of the setting devices of signals of real feed doses 5. Outputs of the unit 4 are connected to the inputs of a unit of feed dispensers 6. The outputs of the unit 6 are connected to the inputs of a mixer 7, at which output an economically optimal feed mixture 8 is formed. The device comprises a setting device of the simulated signal of the livestock population age 9, a setting device of the simulated signal of the feed mixture dose with the maximum weight gain of the livestock population 10, a setting device of the simulated signal of the feed mixture dose with the minimum weight gain of the livestock population 11, a computer unit of the signal of live weight of the livestock population in the initial stage of growing 12, a computer unit of signals of an economically optimal ration in the initial stage of growing 13, a computer unit of the signal of live weight of the livestock population in the final stage of growing 14, a computer unit of signals of the economically optimal ration in the final stage of growing 15, a comparison circuit of signals of live weight of the livestock population in the initial and final stage of growing 16, a signal conditioner of switching off the mode of calculation of the maximum weight gain and transmitting to the mode of calculation of the minimum weight gain 17, a unit of controlled keys 18, a signal coincidence circuit 19, a unit of generators of control signals or interface of a decision-maker 20, a setting device of the signal of the type of an optimisation criterion 21, a setting device of a signal of a value of the allowable reduction of the criterion 22. The output of the setting device of the signal 9 is connected to the inputs of the setting devices of signals 10 and 11 and to the first input of the signal coincidence circuit 19. The output of the setting device of the signal 10 is connected to the connection of the first inputs of the computer units of signals 12 and 13. The output of the setting device of the signal 11 is connected to the connection of the first inputs of the computer units of signals 14 and 15. Outputs of the computer units of signals 12 and 14 are connected to the first and second inputs of the signal comparison circuit 16. The output of the signal comparison circuit 16 through a signal conditioner 17 is connected to the second input of the signal coincidence circuit 19, the third input of which is connected to the output of the setting device of the signal 1. The output of the signal coincidence circuit 19 is connected to the control input of the unit of the controlled keys 18. The first, second inputs and the corresponding outputs of the unit 18 are connected to the output of the computer units of signals 13 and 15, to the corresponding inputs of the unit 3. The output of the unit 2 is connected to the connection of the second inputs of the computer units of signals 13 and 15. The output of the setting device of the signal 22 is connected to the connection of the third inputs of the computer units of signals 13 and 15. The output of the unit 20 is connected through the setting device of the signal 21 to the connection of the fourth inputs of the computer units of signals 13 and 15.;EFFECT: possibility is ensured to control the technological process of formulation of the ration of the feed mixture and its making for animals and poultry.;10 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及农业领域,涉及制备用于动物和家禽的饲料混合物的自动化技术和技术手段。该设备包括牲畜实际年龄的信号的设置设备1,中间控制信号的信号设置设备的单位2,经济上最佳饲料剂量的信号的设置设备的单位3。单元的输出3饲料剂量信号4的比较电路单元的第一同相输入端被连接。单元4的第二反相输入端被连接到实际饲料剂量信号5的信号设定装置的单元的输出端。单元4连接到饲料分配器6单元的输入。单元6的输出连接到混合器7的输入,在混合器7的输出处形成经济上最佳的饲料混合物8。该设备包括牲畜年龄9的模拟信号的设定装置,具有牲畜种群最大增重的饲料混合物剂量模拟信号10的设定装置,饲料模拟信号的设定装置牲畜种群具有最小增重的混合剂量11,生长初期的畜群活重信号的计算机单元12,生长初期的经济最佳配比信号的计算机单元在图13中,在成长的最后阶段的牲畜种群的活重信号的计算机单元14,在成长的最后阶段的经济最优定量的信号的计算机单元15,生命的重量的比较电路在生长的初始阶段和最后阶段的牲畜数量16,关闭最大体重增加计算模式并传输到o模式的信号调节器f最小重量增益的计算17,一个受控键单元18,一个信号符合电路19,一个控制信号发生器或决策者接口20,一个优化类型信号的设置装置准则21,是准则22的允许减少值的信号的设置设备。信号9的设置设备的输出连接到信号10和11的设置设备的输入以及第一输入信号重合电路19的输出端。信号10的设置装置的输出连接到信号12和13的计算机单元的第一输入的连接。信号11的设置装置的输出连接到信号重合电路19的输出。信号14和15的计算机单元的第一输入的连接。信号12和14的计算机单元的输出连接到信号比较电路16的第一和第二输入。信号比较电路16的输出通过信号调节器17连接到信号重合电路19的第二输入,信号重合电路19的第三输入连接到信号1的设置装置的输出。信号重合电路19的输出连接到控制受控键18的单元的输入。单元18的第一,第二输入和相应的输出连接到信号单元13和15的计算机单元的输出,连接到单元3的相应输入。单元2连接到信号13和15的计算机单元的第二输入的连接。信号22的设置装置的输出连接到信号13和15的计算机单元的第三输入的连接。单元20的输出通过信号21的设置装置连接到信号13和15的计算机单元的第四输入的连接;效果:确保控制工艺过程的可能性饲料配比的配方及其用于动物和家禽的配方。; ​​10 dwg

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号