首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF ASSESSMENT OF EMERGENCY SITUATION FOR CREATING TEMPORARY SETTLEMENTS FOR POPULATION AFFECTED BY ACCIDENTS, DISASTERS AND NATURAL CATASTROPHES, AND SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

METHOD OF ASSESSMENT OF EMERGENCY SITUATION FOR CREATING TEMPORARY SETTLEMENTS FOR POPULATION AFFECTED BY ACCIDENTS, DISASTERS AND NATURAL CATASTROPHES, AND SYSTEM FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:评估由事故,灾害和自然灾害影响的人口的临时定居点的紧急情况评估方法及其实施系统

摘要

FIELD: rescue equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to methods of assessment of emergency situations and justification of indicators of effectiveness and economical efficiency of the process of creating the temporary settlements (TS) - campuses for population affected by accidents, disasters and natural catastrophes. In the method of assessment of emergency situation for creating the temporary settlements for population affected by accidents, disasters and natural catastrophes, consisting in implementing operational control of the state of emergency situation and mitigation of consequences of emergency situation at various levels of medical and welfare measures for accommodation of the population affected by emergency situation, the assessment system comprises controlled, variable factors of emergency situation, the factors of emergency situation overlapping on each other, and then the control action is introduced, including the technology of creation of the temporary settlements: creation of the administrative area, creation of the zone of community services, creation of the living area, construction of roads, installation of electricity supply systems, installation of electrical equipment, installation of heating system, installation of water treatment system, installation of water purification system, and also the control action is introduced, including the structure of the equipment: property, technical equipment, personnel on installation and service of elements of temporary settlements, food and drinking water, diesel fuel, then the technology of creation of temporary settlements and structure of funds obtained, property, technical equipment and equipment are optimised, and then the effectiveness and cost of the funds obtained are assessed, and also the technology of creation of temporary settlements for the given emergency situation in the given area with the given number of victims, with the given demographic composition of the population, of the available variants the calculation of required and necessary material resources obtained from the reserve.;EFFECT: increased efficiency of technology of accommodation of population affected by accidents, disasters and natural catastrophes through creation of temporary settlements in minimum time after the occurrence of the emergency situation and using less energy and resources to create living conditions for the victims.;6 cl, 7 dwg, 18 tbl
机译:技术领域本发明涉及评估紧急情况的方法以及建立临时住区(TS)的过程的有效性和经济效率的指标的合理化的方法,该临时住所是受事故,灾难和自然灾害影响的人群的校园。在评估紧急情况的方法中,为受事故,灾难和自然灾害影响的人们创建临时住所,包括在各种医疗和福利措施中实施对紧急情况的状态的操作控制以及缓解紧急情况的后果为了安置受紧急情况影响的人群,评估系统包括受控的,可变的紧急情况因素,紧急情况的因素彼此重叠,然后引入控制措施,包括创建临时安置点的技术:创建行政区域,创建社区服务区,创建生活区,道路建设,电力供应系统安装,电气设备安装,供暖系统安装,水处理系统安装,净水安装s系统,并介绍控制措施,包括设备的结构:财产,技术设备,临时居民点,食品和饮用水,柴油燃料的安装和维修人员,然后是临时居民点的创建技术和优化所获得资金的结构,财产,技术设备和设备,然后评估所获得资金的有效性和成本,并针对给定地区,给定数量的给定紧急情况创建临时定居点的技术。在给定人口人口组成的情况下,受害者根据可用的变体计算从储备金中获得的所需和必要的物质资源。效果:通过创造灾害来提高受事故,灾难和自然灾害影响的人口的住房适应技术的效率紧急情况发生后的最短时间内进行临时定居情况,并使用较少的能源和资源为受害者创造生活条件。; 6 cl,7 dwg,18 tbl

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