首页> 外国专利> ENERGY REDUCING RETROFIT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A CONSTANT VOLUME HVAC SYSTEM

ENERGY REDUCING RETROFIT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR A CONSTANT VOLUME HVAC SYSTEM

机译:恒定体积暖通空调系统的节能改造方法和装置

摘要

An energy-reducing method and apparatus for retrofitting a constant volume HVAC system, with or without an economizer, that provides heating, cooling, and ventilation to occupants within a building space. The present invention includes the introduction of a programmable logic controller and variable frequency drive (VFD) that takes control of the existing fan, heating, cooling, and optional economizer operation. The controller is programmed for the reduction of fan speed in the heating and cooling modes. The reduction of the fan speed in the ventilation mode when the 100% operation is not needed saves significant energy of the existing constant volume HVAC system where the fan motor is designed to run 100% of the time. The fan speed may be further reduced upon a reduction in sensed occupancy levels of the space, such as with a CO2 sensor. Additionally, the fan speed may be reduced in the heating and/or cooling mode to further reduce energy consumption. The controller may also be programmed and equipped with sensors to allow simultaneous mechanical compressor cooling and economizer free cooling operation, for the operation of the economizer in response to the monitoring of outside air and return air to determine the preferred source for cooling operations, to keep the outside air damper closed during the unoccupied heating modes such as morning warm-up, and/or to provide fault detection. The retrofit method and apparatus may be employed in a stand-alone or networked version.
机译:一种用于在有或没有节能器的情况下改造恒定体积HVAC系统的节能方法和装置,可为建筑空间内的居住者提供加热,冷却和通风。本发明包括引入可编程逻辑控制器和变频驱动器(VFD),其控制现有风扇,加热,冷却和可选的省煤器操作。对控制器进行了编程,以降低加热和冷却模式下的风扇速度。当不需要100%运行时,在通风模式下降低风扇速度可节省现有的定容量HVAC系统的大量能量,在该系统中,风扇电机设计为100%的时间运行。当减小空间的感测占用水平时,例如利用CO 2传感器,可以进一步降低风扇速度。另外,在加热和/或冷却模式下可以降低风扇速度,以进一步减少能量消耗。控制器也可以进行编程并配备传感器,以允许同时进行机械压缩机冷却和省煤器的免费制冷操作,以响应于监测外部空气和回风来确定省煤器的最佳运行方式,从而实现省煤器的运行,以保持外部空气调节器在空载加热模式(例如早晨预热)期间关闭,和/或提供故障检测。可以以独立版本或联网版本使用改进方法和装置。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP2467762A4

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2015-04-08

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TRANSFORMATIVE WAVE TECHNOLOGIES LLC;

    申请/专利号EP20100810474

  • 发明设计人 MILLER DANNY;SIPE JUSTIN;

    申请日2010-08-17

  • 分类号F24F11;G05B19/042;H04L29/08;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:07:36

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号