首页> 外国专利> STRUCTURED TELLURITE GLASS OPTICAL FIBER EXHIBITING CONTROLLED ZERO DISPERSION WITHIN A WAVELENGTH BAND CENTRED AT 1.55 .MU.M

STRUCTURED TELLURITE GLASS OPTICAL FIBER EXHIBITING CONTROLLED ZERO DISPERSION WITHIN A WAVELENGTH BAND CENTRED AT 1.55 .MU.M

机译:在以1.55.MU.M为中心的波长带内显示出可控零色散的结构化亚铁酸盐玻璃光学纤维

摘要

An optical fiber, which has a zero-material dispersion wavelength equal to or greater than 2 µm, and a high nonlinear susceptibility X3 equal to or greater than 1 x 10-12 esu, and uses tellurite glass having sufficient thermal stability for processing into a low loss fiber, employs a PCF structure or HF structure having strong confinement into a core region. This enables light to propagate at a low loss. The size and geometry of air holes formed in the core region, and the spacing between adjacent air holes make it possible to control the zero dispersion wavelength within an optical telecommunication window (1.2-1.7 µm), and to achieve large nonlinearity with a nonlinear coefficient .gamma. equal to or greater than 500W-1 km-1.
机译:零材料色散波长等于或大于2 µm,非线性磁化率X3等于或大于1 x 10-12 esu的光纤,并使用具有足够热稳定性的亚碲酸盐玻璃加工成光纤。低损耗纤维采用了将PCF结构或HF结构限制在芯区域内的结构。这使得光能够以低损耗传播。形成在芯区域中的气孔的尺寸和几何形状以及相邻气孔之间的间距使得可以控制光通信窗口内的零色散波长(1.2-1.7 µm),并实现具有非线性系数的大非线性.gamma。等于或大于500W-1 km-1。

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