首页> 外国专利> A PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF CHROMIUM AND IRON OXIDES IN HIGH CARBON FERRO CHROME SLAG TO OBTAIN CHROMIUM AND IRON IN THE FORM OF SALEABLE METAL.

A PROCESS FOR THE RECOVERY OF CHROMIUM AND IRON OXIDES IN HIGH CARBON FERRO CHROME SLAG TO OBTAIN CHROMIUM AND IRON IN THE FORM OF SALEABLE METAL.

机译:一种高碳铁铬渣中铬和铁氧化物的回收方法,以可销售金属的形式获得铬和铁。

摘要

The conventional process for High Carbon Ferro Chrome in sub merged arc electric furnace has got a limitation of recovery of only 84-88% of input chromium in the metal, even after following the best process control methods. 12-16% of chromium is lost as flue dust in the fumes, as metallics entrapped in the slag and as unreduced and partially reduced oxides in the slag. Cr2O3 analyzed in slag is around 10-14%. Till date no economic method is found to recover chromium lost in the slag, in oxide form. An attempt is made to develop a process to recover chromium and iron present in the slag to an extent of 98% by smelting the liquid slag obtained in each tapping from the furnace as metal with addition of coke and flux in an electric arc furnace promoting reduction by adjusting the slag basicity to get about 100 kg additional saleable metal from each tonne of liquid slag and discarding final slag with only about 1 % to 2% Cr2O3.
机译:即使在采用最佳工艺控制方法之后,传统的埋弧电炉高碳铬铁镀铬工艺也只能回收金属中输入铬的84-88%。烟气中的烟尘,金属残留在炉渣中以及炉渣中未还原和部分还原的氧化物会损失12-16%的铬。炉渣中的Cr2O3约为10-14%。迄今为止,还没有发现经济的方法可以以氧化物形式回收炉渣中损失的铬。试图开发一种方法,该方法是通过将每次出炉得到的液态炉渣熔炼成金属,并在电弧炉中加入焦炭和助熔剂,以促进还原,从而将炉渣中存在的铬和铁回收到98%的程度。通过调整矿渣的碱度,从每吨液态矿渣中获得约100公斤的可销售金属,并丢弃仅含1%至2%的Cr2O3的最终矿渣。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号IN2013CH02052A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2014-11-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号IN2052/CHE/2013

  • 发明设计人 C N HARMAN;

    申请日2013-05-08

  • 分类号C21C5;

  • 国家 IN

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:15:07

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