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Dual band SWIR/MWIR and MWIR1/MWIR2 infrared detectors

机译:双波段SWIR / MWIR和MWIR1 / MWIR2红外探测器

摘要

A dual band detector includes a substrate, a composite barrier, a first absorber on the substrate and on a light incident side of the composite barrier, the first absorber for detecting first infrared light wavelengths, a second absorber on the composite barrier on a side opposite the light incident side, the second absorber for detecting second infrared light wavelengths, wherein a bandgap of the first absorber is larger than that of the second absorber, wherein the composite barrier includes a first secondary barrier, a primary barrier, and a second secondary barrier, wherein the first and second secondary barriers may have a lower bandgap energy than the primary barrier, wherein the first or the second secondary barrier may have a doping level and type different from that of the primary barrier, and wherein at least the primary barrier blocks majority carriers and allows minority carrier flow.
机译:双频带检测器包括:衬底,复合阻挡层,在该衬底上以及在该复合阻挡层的光入射侧的第一吸收体,用于检测第一红外光波长的第一吸收体,在复合阻挡层的相对侧上的第二吸收体在光入射侧,第二吸收体用于检测第二红外光波长,其中第一吸收体的带隙大于第二吸收体的带隙,其中复合阻挡层包括第一次级阻挡层,主阻挡层和第二次级阻挡层,其中第一和第二次级势垒可以具有比初级势垒更低的带隙能量,其中第一或第二次级势垒可以具有与初级势垒不同的掺杂水平和掺杂类型,并且其中至少初级势垒块多数运营商,并允许少数运营商流动。

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