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Forest types analyzer, forest type analysis method and program

机译:森林类型分析仪,森林类型分析方法和程序

摘要

It is difficult to automatically extract a forest type object accurately from an aerial photograph or the like. A low-resolution image generation unit (50) generates, from an original image obtained by photographing an object district including a forest from the sky, a deteriorated image the resolution of which is lowered with a region composed of a plurality of pixels adjacent to each other in the original image as a pixel. An initial object unit (52) divides the deteriorated image into a plurality of regions on the basis of a similarity between one or more kinds of object feature amounts to generate a forest type object. A subsequent object unit (54) performs sequential object processing for combining adjacent forest type objects on the basis of the similarity between one or more kinds of the object feature amounts to generate a new forest type object one or more times, and outputs the forest type object of the forest in the object district. The object feature amount is any one among or a combination of two or more among a spectral feature amount, a geometric feature amount and a textural feature amount of the pixel or the forest type object of the deteriorated image. The subsequent object unit (54) performs the subsequent object processing at least once on the basis of the object feature amount of the original image or the respective object feature amounts of the original image and the deteriorated image.
机译:从航空照片等中准确地自动提取森林类型的对象是困难的。低分辨率图像生成单元(50)从通过从天空拍摄包括森林的对象区域而获得的原始图像中生成分辨率降低的劣化图像,该分辨率降低的区域包括由多个像素构成的区域,每个像素相邻其他在原始图像中作为像素。初始对象单元(52)基于一种或多种对象特征量之间的相似度将劣化图像划分为多个区域,以生成森林类型的对象。随后的对象单元(54)基于一种或多种对象特征量之间的相似度来执行用于组合相邻森林类型对象的顺序对象处理,以生成一次或多次新森林类型对象,并输出森林类型对象区域中森林的对象。物体特征量是劣化图像的像素或森林型物体的光谱特征量,几何特征量和纹理特征量中的任何一个或两个或更多个的组合。后续对象单元(54)基于原始图像的对象特征量或原始图像和劣化图像的各个对象特征量至少执行一次后续对象处理。

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