首页> 外国专利> Device for starting and inserting absorbers and / or moderators into the nuclear fission zone of a nuclear reactor and nuclear fuel assembly comprising such a device

Device for starting and inserting absorbers and / or moderators into the nuclear fission zone of a nuclear reactor and nuclear fuel assembly comprising such a device

机译:用于将吸收剂和/或缓和剂启动和插入到核反应堆和核燃料组件的核裂变区中的装置,包括该装置

摘要

A system that activates and inserts a neutron absorber and / or a mitigation material (2) into a nuclear fission region of a nuclear reactor that is installed in a nuclear fuel assembly in which coolant is circulated, the system comprising an absorber ( 2) Capsule (10) fitted with holding means (11) for fixing in a non-insertion position, stop surface (24) forming means for locking holding means (11), means for releasing absorbent material And a thrust surface (26) that is supported on the control head (18). The shell (19) is differentially expanded in the longitudinal direction relative to the capsule (10) under the influence of the coolant temperature rise, moving the surfaces (24, 26) and the furnace is at normal operating temperature. The stop surface is moved away from the holding means, and at the threshold temperature the thrust surface (26) releases the absorber. [Selection] Figure 2A
机译:一种将中子吸收剂和/或减缓材料(2)激活并插入到核反应堆的核裂变区域中的系统,该系统安装在循环冷却剂的核燃料组件中,该系统包括吸收器(2)胶囊(10)装有用于固定在非插入位置的保持装置(11),用于锁定保持装置(11)的止动面(24)形成装置,用于释放吸收性材料的装置以及支撑在其上的推力表面(26)控制头(18)。壳体(19)在冷却剂温度升高的影响下相对于胶囊(10)在纵向上不同程度地膨胀,使表面(24、26)运动,并且炉处于正常工作温度。使止动表面远离保持装置移动,并且在阈值温度下,推力表面(26)释放吸收器。 [选择]图2A

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