首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR TRIGGERING AND INSERTING ABSORBENT AND / OR MITIGATOR ELEMENTS IN A FISSILE AREA OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR AND ASSEMBLING NUCLEAR FUEL COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE

DEVICE FOR TRIGGERING AND INSERTING ABSORBENT AND / OR MITIGATOR ELEMENTS IN A FISSILE AREA OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR AND ASSEMBLING NUCLEAR FUEL COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE

机译:在核反应堆的裂变区中触发和插入吸收剂和/或缓解元素的装置,以及组装包含这种装置的核燃料的装置

摘要

A system for triggering and inserting a neutron absorber and/or mitigator (2) in a fissile area of a nuclear reactor, intended to be mounted in a nuclear fuel assembly wherein there flows a coolant, said system comprising a capsule (10) provided with holding means (11) for securing the absorber (2) in a non-inserted position, a stop surface (24) forming means for locking the holding means (11) and a thrust surface (26) forming means for releasing the absorber, said surfaces being carried by a control head (18). A collet (19) expands longitudinally differentially with regard to the capsule (10) under the effect of an increase in the temperature of the coolant and moves said surfaces (24, 26) such that the stop surface is moved away from the holding means at the normal operating temperature of the reactor, and the thrust surface (26) releases the absorber at a threshold temperature.
机译:一种用于将中子吸收器和/或缓解器(2)触发并插入到核反应堆的易裂变区域中的系统,该系统旨在安装在其中流过冷却剂的核燃料组件中,所述系统包括设有以下部件的囊(10):用于将吸收器(2)固定在非插入位置的保持装置(11),用于锁定保持装置(11)的止动表面(24)形成装置和用于释放吸收器的推力表面(26)形成装置,表面由控制头(18)承载。夹头(19)在冷却剂温度升高的作用下相对于胶囊(10)在纵向上不同地膨胀,并且使所述表面(24、26)运动,使得止动表面在20°处从保持装置移开。在反应堆的正常工作温度下,推力表面(26)在阈值温度下释放吸收器。

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