首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR ILIOINGUINAL-FEMORAL LYMPHADENECTOMY IN CANCER METASTASES INTO INGUINAL LYMPH NODES

METHOD FOR ILIOINGUINAL-FEMORAL LYMPHADENECTOMY IN CANCER METASTASES INTO INGUINAL LYMPH NODES

机译:癌转移中的小肠股骨淋巴结清扫术成腹股沟淋巴结转移的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to surgery and can be used for treating cancer metastases into inguinal and femoral lymph nodes. Two semi-oval incisions parallel to the inguinal fold are used to incise the skin and subcutaneous fat from the anterior superior iliac spine to the ligament of the abdominal external oblique muscle. Dermis fat grafts are separated upwards up to the aponeurosis of the abdominal external oblique muscle and downwards to the middle of the femoral triangle. The inguinal ligament is transected, and the fascia of the abdominal external oblique muscle is removed. Pre-pubic subcutaneous fat is separated with exposing a base of the femoral triangle. The subcutaneous fat is incised from the anterior superior iliac spine to the middle of the femoral triangle. The great saphenous vein atrium to the femoral vein is separated and skeletonised. The subcutaneous fat is incised from the pubic tubercle to an apex of the femoral triangle. This provides preparing a tissue block on two pedicles from subcutaneous fat and lymph nodes of the femoral triangle and femoral canal. The block is removed by transecting the pedicles. That is followed by iliac lymphadenectomy.;EFFECT: method enables reducing the process of cicatrisation, a probability of wound infection, and improving the aesthetic effect.;1 ex
机译:领域:药物;发明:本发明是指外科手术,可用于治疗腹股沟和股骨淋巴结的癌转移。使用两个平行于腹股沟折叠的半椭圆形切口,从from前上棘到腹部外斜肌韧带切开皮肤和皮下脂肪。真皮脂肪移植物向上分离直至腹部外部斜肌腱膜,然后向下分离至股骨三角的中间。切断腹股沟韧带,并去除腹外斜肌筋膜。耻骨前皮下脂肪暴露在股骨三角的底部而被分离。将皮下脂肪从前上棘切至股三角形的中间。股静脉的大隐静脉中庭被分离并形成骨骼。将皮下脂肪从耻骨结节切至股三角形的顶点。这提供了从股骨三角形和股管的皮下脂肪和淋巴结在两个椎弓根上准备组织块。通过切蒂去除块。效果:该方法可以减少瘢痕形成过程,伤口感染的可能性并提高美学效果。1ex

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