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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF INCIDENT HEAT FLOW DENSITY AT HEAT VACUUM TESTS OF SPACECRAFT

机译:在航天器热真空试验中测量热流密度的装置和方法

摘要

FIELD: aircraft engineering.;SUBSTANCE: proposed device is composed of packs with every sensor arranged at electrically insulating substrate. Said packs are composed of n panels arranged in parallel opposed planes (where: n=2) interconnected by threads in frame carcass. Sensor of every panel is secured with thermal contact to thin-wall plate. Said panels are arranged wit clearance between adjacent panels with the help of point contacts. Invention covers also the method of measurement of incident heat flows at surface heat vacuum tests of spacecraft based on measurement of temperatures at heat receivers designed to measure continuously the temperatures Tf and Tr for face and rear thin-wall plates located in parallel planes. Gradients for Tf and Tr are defined to register quasi stationary heat state of the device. At gradients ∂T/∂τ≤1°/h registered are final temperatures to be allowed for in definition of incident heat flows at surface heat vacuum tests.;EFFECT: higher accuracy and validity.;2 cl, 5 dwg
机译:领域:飞机工程。;研究内容:所提出的设备由包装组成,每个传感器都布置在电绝缘的基底上。所述包装由n个面板组成,这些n个面板布置在平行的相对平面中(其中:n> = 2),这些平面通过框架胎体中的螺纹相互连接。每个面板的传感器通过热接触固定在薄壁板上。所述面板借助于点接触在相邻面板之间无间隙地布置。本发明还包括基于受热器的温度测量来测量航天器表面热真空试验中入射热流的方法,该受热器旨在连续测量温度T f 和T r 用于位于平行平面中的正面和背面薄壁板。定义T f 和T r 的梯度以记录设备的准静态热状态。在梯度∂T/∂τ≤1°/ h处记录的是在表面热真空测试中定义入射热流所允许的最终温度;效果:更高的准确性和有效性; 2 cl,5 dwg

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