首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF FORMATION OF MUSCULOSKELETAL STUMP FOR WEARING COSMETIC EYE PROSTHESIS AFTER ENUCLEATION IN CHILDREN OF PRE-SCHOOL AND PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE

METHOD OF FORMATION OF MUSCULOSKELETAL STUMP FOR WEARING COSMETIC EYE PROSTHESIS AFTER ENUCLEATION IN CHILDREN OF PRE-SCHOOL AND PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE

机译:学龄前儿童和小学生年龄化后戴肌骨假眼的肌肉骨骼形成方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: eyeball is ablated, implantation of an orbital implant with fixation of the protruding cylinder to soft tissues in the area of the orbit apex is realised. Recti extraocular muscles are fixed to the endoprosthesis, sutures are applied on the Tenon's capsule, the submucous layer and on the conjunctiva. The cosmetic eye prosthesis is installed. Before implantation of the orbital implant in children the paired eye length (PEL) is measured on the anterio-posterior axis and a diameter of the orbital implant (DOI) is determined: in children under 2 years old the DOI=PEL length; in children from 2 to 5 years old the DOI=PEL - 1 mm; in children from 5 to 10 years old the DOI=PEL - 2 mm. The obtained DOI value is approximated to an integer value. The cosmetic eye prosthesis with deep concavity and with central set is selected from the set of mass eye prostheses.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to increase quality of eye prosthetics, which is achieved due to calculation of the orbital implant diameter, providing the required volume to the formed musculoskeletal stump with taking into account future growth of the orbit and the paired eye.;1 ex
机译:领域:医学。;实体:眼球被消融,实现了植入眼眶植入物,同时将突出的圆柱体固定在眼眶尖端区域的软组织上。眼外直肌固定在假体上,在Tenon囊,粘膜下层和结膜上缝合缝线。化妆品假眼已安装。在将儿童植入眼眶植入物之前,先在前后轴上测量成对的眼长(PEL),然后确定眼眶植入物(DOI)的直径:2岁以下儿童的DOI = PEL长度; 2至5岁儿童的DOI = PEL-1毫米; 5至10岁儿童的DOI = PEL-2毫米。所获得的DOI值近似为整数值。从整体假眼组中选择具有深凹度和中心位置的美容眼假体。效果:该方法可以提高眼假体的质量,这是通过计算眼眶植入物直径来实现的,从而提供了所需的考虑到眼眶和成对眼球的未来增长,所形成的肌肉骨骼残端的体积。1ex

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