首页> 外国专利> COMPLEX DISTRICT THERMAL POWER PLANT FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE PROCESSING OF SOLID DOMESTIC WASTES WITH PRODUCTION OF THERMAL ENERGY AND BUILDING MATERIALS

COMPLEX DISTRICT THERMAL POWER PLANT FOR ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE PROCESSING OF SOLID DOMESTIC WASTES WITH PRODUCTION OF THERMAL ENERGY AND BUILDING MATERIALS

机译:生产热能和建筑材料的固体废物环境安全处理的综合分布式热电厂

摘要

FIELD: power engineering.;SUBSTANCE: complex district thermal power plant for environmentally safe processing of solid domestic wastes with production of thermal energy and building materials comprises 2 shops: a waste burning shop (WBS) and a thermal shop, besides, the waste burning shop comprises a hopper block, a block of SDW burning in a rotary furnace of drum type, a smoke treatment unit, a water treatment and heat recovery unit, an ash recycling unit, which comprises a melting reactor lined from inside, a plasmatron, an ash hopper with a mechanism of ash input, a system of melt drain and slag pelletising, a source of power supply, a system of smoke gases treatment. The melting reactor of the ash recycling unit comprises a metal water-cooled jacket, the ash recycling unit comprises an air compressor and a water pump for cooling of electrodes of the plasmatron and the jacket of the melting reactor, the system of treatment of smoke gases of the ash recycling unit comprises an afterburner, a vortex scrubber (a centrifugal bubbling device) with an alkaline solution, a sleeve filter for treatment from solid admixtures and a collector of ash residue (secondary ash).;EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase environmental safety of SDW burning and to reduce pollution of environment.;1 dwg
机译:领域:动力工程;研究对象:复杂的区域火力发电厂,用于环境安全地处理热能和建筑材料生产的生活垃圾,包括2个车间:废物燃烧车间(WBS)和热力车间,此外,还有废物燃烧车间该车间包括一个料斗块,一个在鼓式旋转炉中燃烧的SDW块,一个烟气处理单元,一个水处理和热回收单元,一个灰分回收单元(包括一个从内部排成一列的熔化反应器),等离子激元,带有灰分输入机制的灰斗,灰渣排放和熔渣制粒系统,电源,烟气处理系统。灰分回收单元的熔化反应器包括金属水冷套,灰分回收单元包括空气压缩机和水泵,用于冷却等离子加速器的电极和熔化反应器的套子,烟气处理系统灰渣回收单元的一部分包括加力燃烧器,带有碱性溶液的涡流洗涤器(离心鼓泡装置),用于处理固体混合物的套筒式过滤器以及灰渣(二次灰渣)的收集器。增加SDW燃烧的环境安全性并减少环境污染。; 1 dwg

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