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INSTALLATION FOR PREPARING BIODIESEL in the microwave field

机译:在微波领域中制备生物柴油的安装

摘要

The utility model relates to a technology and means for the production of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME), which is a basic component of biodiesel added into diesel fuel in standard concentrations established requirements of the relevant standards. The object of the proposed utility model is to provide a secure and reliable technology complex high performance for making the base component of biodiesel (FAME) from vegetable raw materials, including oils and fats with a high content of FFA, including waste (frying) oil. The use of the proposed utility model increases yield of the methyl ester of fatty acids (FAME), increased installation reliability of operation, it is possible to accurately monitor and manage the set of process parameters. Technical result is achieved by the fact that the proposed unit for the production of biodiesel in a microwave field is composed of the working container provided with a changeover valve and a pump connected to a closed loop direct conduit with embedded therein a control valve and a return line, a waveguide, a magnetron sealingly connected to waveguide magnetron power supply unit connected to magnetron power cable and a control valve control unit connected with a temperature sensor signal cables, races Assumption in the return conduit, and a control valve, the straight pipe portion made of a dielectric material transparent to the microwave field, is located inside the waveguide.
机译:本实用新型涉及一种脂肪酸甲酯(FAME)的生产技术和手段,该脂肪酸甲酯是按相关标准规定的标准浓度添加到柴油中的生物柴油的基本成分。提出的本实用新型的目的是提供一种安全可靠的技术综合高性能,用于由植物原料(包括高FFA含量的油脂,包括废(油炸)油)制成生物柴油(FAME)的基本成分。所提出的实用新型的使用增加了脂肪酸甲酯(FAME)的收率,增加了操作的安装可靠性,可以精确地监视和管理过程参数集。通过以下事实实现技术效果:所提出的用于在微波场中生产生物柴油的单元由工作容器组成,该工作容器配备有转换阀和与闭环直接导管连接的泵,泵内嵌有控制阀和回流管线,波导管,密封连接至与磁控管电源电缆连接的波导管磁控管电源单元的磁控管和与温度传感器信号电缆连接的控制阀控制单元,回油管,回水管中的假定,控制阀,直管部分由对微波场透明的介电材料制成的波导位于波导内部。

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