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METHOD FOR RECYCLING OF HAZARDOUS WASTES AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:危险废物的回收方法及其实施技术中心

摘要

1. A method for disposal of hazardous waste, comprising delivering the waste to the storage, including packaged in a sealed package, the preparation of waste for combustion, the supply of waste for incineration in a rotary drum furnace, continuous burning of waste in the furnace flue gas saturation with atmospheric air and their afterburning afterburning chamber, cooling the exhaust gases in the vapor recovery boiler, the steam supply to the steam turbine and / or a turbine generator, the conversion of mechanical energy of rotation of the steam turbine and / or in the electrical turbogenerator, cleaning of waste gases from the suspended dust particles in the cyclone and the adsorption, neutralization of acid gases in a scrubber, allocating the purified gas into the atmosphere by means of exhauster through the stack, discharging ash residues from the unloading furnace chamber, collecting the deposited dust particles from the cyclone and the adsorber and discharging the slurry from scrubbing with subsequent removal of the landfill and industrial solid waste, characterized in that during the preparation of waste for combustion complement portions with average physical and chemical composition and heats of Worn ability of packages simultaneously incinerated wastes selected from stock from different batches, combustible waste is fed into the rotary drum furnace through a receiving hopper loading on the inclined chute device, mounted inside the afterburning chamber and in the combustion process, if necessary, adjust the fuel flow to the burner in such a to provide optimal combustion in the waste furnace and stable exhaust gas temperature which is passed toward the combustible waste through the upward open end
机译:1.一种处理危险废物的方法,包括将废物输送到包括密封包装在内的储存器中,制备用于燃烧的废物,将废物供应在转鼓式炉中焚化,在工厂中连续燃烧废物。炉烟气被大气和它们的后燃后燃室所饱和,冷却蒸汽回收锅炉中的废气,向汽轮机和/或汽轮发电机供应蒸汽,汽轮机旋转的机械能和/或在电动涡轮发电机中,清除旋风分离器中悬浮的灰尘颗粒中的废气,以及洗涤器中酸性气体的吸附,中和,通过抽气机将净化后的气体通过烟囱分配到大气中,从燃烧室中排出灰渣卸载炉腔,从旋风分离器和吸附器中收集沉积的灰尘颗粒,并从洗涤塔中排出浆料并随后清除垃圾填埋场和工业固体废物,其特征在于,在准备用于燃烧的废物时,应补充具有平均物理和化学组成以及包装磨损能力的热量的互补部分,同时焚烧选自不同批次的废料中的可燃废物。通过安装在加力燃烧室内部的倾斜溜槽装置上的接收料斗将其送入转鼓式炉,在燃烧过程中,如有必要,调整流向燃烧器的燃料流量,以在废料炉中提供最佳燃烧;稳定的废气温度,该温度通过向上的开口端传递到可燃废物

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