首页> 外国专利> Method for preparing mercapto-ammonium ligands and their use in the functionalization of the surface of metal nanoparticles and a method for functionalizing the surface of metal nanoparticles, especially gold

Method for preparing mercapto-ammonium ligands and their use in the functionalization of the surface of metal nanoparticles and a method for functionalizing the surface of metal nanoparticles, especially gold

机译:巯基铵配体的制备方法及其在金属纳米颗粒表面官能化中的用途以及将金属纳米颗粒,特别是金官能化的方法

摘要

the subject of the invention is a manufacturing amoniowo - merkaptanowych ligands of general formula: h3n + - ch2 - (ch2) n - ch2 - sh, in which n is the number of complete from 1 to 7, preferably n is 2, intended for use in funkcjonalizacji surface of metals, preferably gold.how is it that includes the following steps, where (a)? ,? - dibromopochodnu0105 alkilowu0105 undergo reaction with ftalimidkiem potassium in the presence of acetonitrile below boiling point organic solvent, in the temperature range from 105 to 82u00b0c, with development? - bromoalkilowej ftalimidu derivative.subsequently, (b) obtained in the previous stage. - bromoalkilowu0105 ftalimidu derivative is mixed with potassium tiooctanem in acetone at room temperature, with the development of product in the form of tioestru n - alkiloftalimidu.then (c) obtained in the previous stage tioester n - alkiloftalimidu undergo reaction hydrazynolizy with development product, which is then hydrolysed in the presence of a strong inorganic acid, to produce the final product in the form of amoniowo - merkaptanowego ligandu.the invention also includes the use amoniowo - merkaptanowych ligands, to funkcjonalizacji surface metal nanoparticles, especially gold way funkcjonalizacji surface metal nanoparticles, especially gold and funkcjonalizacji surface of metal nanoparticles, especially gold and their self organisation in liquid / liquid interface.
机译:本发明的主题是通式为h3n +-ch2-(ch2)n-ch2-sh的制造氨腈-硫代烷配位体,其中n为1至7的整数,优选n为2用于金属,最好是金的funkcjonalizacji表面。它如何包括以下步骤,其中(a)? ,? -二溴代甲胆碱 在温度低于105到82 u00b0c的乙腈存在下,乙腈在乙腈存在下与ftalimidkiem钾发生反应吗? -bromoalkilowewe ftalimidu衍生物。随后,(b)在上一阶段获得。 -在室温下,将溴代基洛 ftalimidu衍生物与噻吩并钾在丙酮中混合,形成噻吩基-n-烷基芳基阿米杜的形式的产物。然后,在前阶段获得的(c)噻酸酯n-烷基基亚丙基与开发产物进行反应氢合反应然后将其在强无机酸存在下进行水解,以生产amoniowo-merkaptanowego配体形式的最终产品。本发明还包括使用amoniowo-merkaptanowych配体来对金属纳米粒子,特别是金式funkcjonalizacji表面进行功能化金属纳米粒子,尤其是金和金属的纳米颗粒,特别是金及其在液体/液体界面中的自组织。

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