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Microfluidic system incorporating a metal impregnated nanoporous material in a microfluidic pathway thereof

机译:在其微流体途径中结合了金属浸渍的纳米多孔材料的微流体系统

摘要

The methods, systems 400 and apparatus disclosed herein concern metal 150 impregnated porous substrates 110, 210. Certain embodiments of the invention concern methods for producing metal-coated porous silicon substrates 110, 210 that exhibit greatly improved uniformity and depth of penetration of metal 150 deposition. The increased uniformity and depth allow improved and more reproducible Raman detection of analytes. In exemplary embodiments of the invention, the methods may comprise oxidation of porous silicon 110, immersion in a metal salt solution 130, drying and thermal decomposition of the metal salt 140 to form a metal deposit 150. In other exemplary embodiments of the invention, the methods may comprise microfluidic impregnation of porous silicon substrates 210 with one or more metal salt solutions 130. Other embodiments of the invention concern apparatus and/or systems 400 for Raman detection of analytes, comprising metal-coated porous silicon substrates 110, 210 prepared by the disclosed methods.
机译:本文公开的方法,系统 400 和设备涉及金属 150 浸渍的多孔基材 110、210 。本发明的某些实施方案涉及用于生产金属涂覆的多孔硅基底 110、210 的方法,所述基底表现出大大改善的金属 150 沉积的均匀性和穿透深度。增加的均匀性和深度允许对分析物进行改进的和更可重复的拉曼检测。在本发明的示例性实施方式中,所述方法可以包括氧化多孔硅 110 ,浸入金属盐溶液 130 ,干燥和热分解金属盐。 140 形成金属沉积物 150 。在本发明的其他示例性实施例中,所述方法可以包括用一种或多种金属盐溶液 130 对多孔硅基板 210 进行微流体浸渍。本发明的其他实施例涉及用于拉曼检测分析物的设备和/或系统 400 ,其包括通过公开的方法制备的金属涂覆的多孔硅基板 110、210

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