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DETECTOR OF GRAVITATIONAL WAVES AND METHOD OF DETECTING GRAVITATIONAL WAVES

机译:重力波的检测器和检测重力波的方法

摘要

A semiconductor detector of gravitational waves of a first frequency may include an oscillator having a metal coated oscillating member over a metal coated semiconductor substrate to be subjected to a Casimir attraction force towards the semiconductor substrate. The oscillator may be configured to exert a force to counterbalance the Casimir attraction force causing the oscillating member oscillates with a main harmonic resonance frequency equal to the first frequency. A displacement sensor may be coupled to the substrate and oscillating member and configured to sense oscillations and to generate corresponding sense signals. A pass-band filter may be tuned to the main harmonic resonance frequency and configured to generate band-pass replica signals of the sense signals, and an airtight package may be configured to keep a vacuum between the oscillating member and the semiconductor substrate. An array of semiconductor detectors and a method of detecting gravitational waves are also disclosed.
机译:第一频率的引力波的半导体检测器可以包括振荡器,该振荡器具有在金属涂覆的半导体衬底上方的金属涂覆的振荡构件,以经受朝向半导体衬底的卡西米尔吸引力。振荡器可以被配置为施加力以抵消卡西米尔吸引力,从而引起振荡构件以等于第一频率的主谐波谐振频率振荡。位移传感器可以耦合到基板和振荡构件,并且被配置为感测振荡并生成相应的感测信号。通带滤波器可以被调谐到主谐波谐振频率并且被配置为生成感测信号的带通副本信号,并且气密封装可以被配置为保持振荡构件与半导体基板之间的真空。还公开了一种半导体检测器阵列和一种检测重力波的方法。

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