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Positioning method cm accuracy to use a single-frequency GNSS receiver low-cost

机译:定位方法cm精度使用低成本单频GNSS接收机

摘要

A base station GNSS receiver for determining the carrier phase measurements and a group of positions corresponding to the GNSS constellation in view, and a mobile station GNSS receivers, global positioning system, the mobile station GNSS receiver is single-frequency receiver is, in one frequency band from GNSS satellites multiple captures the GNSS satellite signals transmitted over the length of the acquisition window, the GNSS satellites more, the single-frequency receiver, the carrier phase data set is a sufficiently large number of satellites in order to supply, from the carrier phase data set, solutions of the carrier phase integer ambiguities related pluralism is determined. From capture these signals, the system determines the search space associated satellite of these within the field of view, the position uncertainty and the associated code phase delay group. System is determined using the double difference measurements group carrier phase related to signal power values ​​above a predetermined threshold, the carrier phase integer ambiguities these. Determining as a solution a set of only over the length of the capture window, the carrier phase integer ambiguities are, with an accuracy of a few centimeters within the system carrier phase measurements determined the position of the mobile station GNSS receiver be determined using a set of values.
机译:基站GNSS接收器,用于确定载波相位测量和与GNSS星座相对应的一组位置,以及移动台GNSS接收器,全球定位系统,移动台GNSS接收器是单频接收器,处于一个频率来自GNSS卫星的频段多次捕获在采集窗口的长度上传输的GNSS卫星信号,GNSS卫星更多,单频接收器,载波相位数据集是足够多的卫星,以便从载波提供相位数据集,确定与多元相关的载波相位整数歧义的解。通过捕获这些信号,系统确定视场,位置不确定性和相关代码相位延迟组内与这些搜索空间相关的卫星。系统使用双差测量组确定与载波功率相关的信号功率值高于预定阈值,这些载波相位整数含糊不清。将解决方案确定为仅在捕获窗口的整个长度范围内确定一组载波相位整数模糊度,在系统载波相位测量范围内以几厘米的精度确定移动台GNSS接收机的位置价值。

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