首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL WAFER, HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL WAFER AND HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL ELEMENT

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL WAFER, HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL WAFER AND HEXAGONAL SINGLE CRYSTAL ELEMENT

机译:制造六角形单晶晶片的方法,制造六角形单晶晶片的方法,六角形单晶晶片和六角形的单晶晶片

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a hexagonal single crystal, capable of bending a penetration dislocation included in a hexagonal single crystal on the side of a base plane from a c axial direction to exhaust the penetration dislocation outside the crystal when newly forming a hexagonal single crystal layer using the top of a hexagonal single crystal as a base.SOLUTION: The growth process of a hexagonal single crystal comprises: setting an off-angle in a first direction [11-20] to a base plane {0001} used as a principal surface of crystal growth in the hexagonal single crystal used as a base during crystal growth; converting a dislocation included in the hexagonal single crystal and penetrated in a c axial direction to a defect inclined by 40° or more on the side of the base plane from the c axial direction during crystal growth by forming a cross sectional shape step-wisely reducing crystal thickness toward second directions [-1100] and [1-100] on both side orthogonal to the first direction [11-20] from a reference line AA' parallel to the first direction [11-20]; and controlling a propagation direction of the defect in a direction between a direction [-1-120] opposite to the first direction [11-20] and the second directions [-1100] and [1-100] to exhaust the defect outside the crystal.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种制造六角形单晶的方法,该方法能够使包含在基面的六角形单晶中的穿透位错从交流轴向弯曲,从而在新形成时将穿透位错排出到晶体外部。解决方案:六边形单晶的生长过程包括:将第一方向[11-20]的偏角设置到基面{0001}在晶体生长过程中用作基底的六角形单晶中,用作晶体生长的主表面;通过形成截面形状逐步减小的晶体,在晶体生长期间将包含在六角形单晶中并沿ac轴向渗透的位错转换为从c轴向在基面侧倾斜40°或更大的缺陷。从平行于第一方向[11-20]的参考线AA′朝向与第一方向[11-20]正交的两侧上的第二方向[-1100]和[1-100]的厚度;在与第一方向[11-20]相反的方向[-1-120]与第二方向[-1100]和[1-100]之间的方向上控制缺陷的传播方向,以将缺陷排出到外部。水晶。

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