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METHOD embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformation

机译:方法栓塞脑动静脉畸形

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to neurosurgery. Microcatheter with detachable distal part for introduction of ONYX 18 is installed to patient with wide afferent at the background of small-vessel racemose net and high-speed direct AB fistulas. After that DMSO-compatible reinforced microcatheter is installed in the same afferent. Its distal label is placed between proximal and distal labels of microcatheter with detachable part. After that, embolised afferent is blocked with several detachable microspirals through reinforced microcatheter. ONYX 18 in amount sufficient for complete afferent occlusion is introduced additionally through the same microcatheter between coils of spirals. Labels of microcatheter with detachable distal part must not be included into conglomerate from microspirals and ONYX. After that, reinforced catheter is removed and 5-10 minutes after ONYX polimerisation step-by-step embolisation of ABM through microcatheter with detachable distal part is performed. After introduction of required quantity of embolisate microcatheter is removed by separation of its distal part.;EFFECT: method makes it possible to control reflux of preparation into embolised afferent, increase efficacy of embolisation of cerebral arteriovenous malformations and reduce quantity of embolisation steps, which improves treatment results and patients' life quality.;2 cl, 2 ex, 7 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即神经外科。在小血管消旋网和高速直接AB瘘管的背景下,将带有可分离远端的微导管引入ONYX 18。之后,将与DMSO兼容的增强型微导管安装在相同的入口处。它的远端标签放置在带有可拆卸部分的微导管的近端和远端标签之间。之后,通过增强的微导管,用几个可拆卸的微螺线管堵塞栓塞的传入孔。通过相同的微导管在螺旋线圈之间另外引入足以完全传入闭塞的ONYX 18。带有可拆卸远端的微导管标签不得包含在微螺旋体和ONYX的团块中。之后,移除加固导管,并在ONYX进行三聚化之后,通过带有可拆卸远端部分的微导管对ABM逐步栓塞5-10分钟。引入所需量的栓塞微导管后,通过分离其远端部分将其去除。效果:该方法可以控制制剂回流到栓塞的入流中,提高脑动静脉畸形栓塞的效率并减少栓塞步骤的数量,从而改善治疗结果和患者生活质量。; 2 cl,2 ex,7 dwg

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