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DEEP WATER AND ULTRA DEEP WATER MOORING SYSTEM

机译:深水和超深水系泊系统

摘要

A mooring and flowline system is disclosed for mooring a floating production and/or storage vessel (10) to the seabed (12) and one or more flowlines (22, 24) for connection to one or more producing wells or to a facility. The system comprises at least two anchors in the sea bed (12) and a respective anchor riser (14) extending from each of the anchors to a common mooring node member (18). A mooring pendant (20) extends from the common mooring node member (18), where the mooring pendant (20) has an upper end for connection, in use, to the vessel (10). Each flowline (22, 24) comprises a lower flowline (22) and a flowline riser (24) extending from the lower flowline (22) to the vessel (10). Each flowline riser (24) has part of its length secured to the mooring pendant (20) by one or more guide frames (32) to control sideways and rotational movement. Furthermore, buoyancy is provided on, in-between, for or by at least one of the guide frames (32), wherein the buoyancy is sufficient to support the common mooring node member (18) and mooring pendant (20) below the surface of the sea and above the seabed (12) when the mooring pendant (20) is disconnected from the vessel (10).
机译:公开了一种系泊和流水线系统,用于将浮动的生产和/或存储船(10)系泊至海床(12)和一个或多个流水线(22、24),以连接至一个或多个生产井或设施。该系统包括在海床(12)中的至少两个锚和从每个锚延伸到共同的系泊节点构件(18)的相应的锚立管(14)。系泊吊坠(20)从公共系泊节点构件(18)延伸,其中系泊吊坠(20)具有用于在使用中连接至船(10)的上端。每个流线(22、24)包括下部流线(22)和从下部流线(22)延伸到容器(10)的流线立管(24)。每个流水线立管(24)的长度的一部分通过一个或多个引导框架(32)固定到系泊吊坠(20),以控制侧向和旋转运动。此外,在至少一个引导框架(32)上,之中或由其提供浮力,其中该浮力足以将公共的系泊节点构件(18)和系泊吊坠(20)支撑在其表面之下。当系泊吊坠(20)与船只(10)断开连接时,海和海床(12)上方。

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