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Method for determining the volatile compounds in white wine

机译:白葡萄酒中挥发性成分的测定方法

摘要

The invention relates to the wine industry, namely to a method for determining the volatile compounds in white wine.The method, according to the invention, comprises the preparation of wine sample by adding ammonium sulfate and 2-heptanol, preliminary preparation of a solid adsorbent of hypercrosslinked polystyrene, placed in a cartridge, by its subsequent treatment with methylene chloride and ethanol, washing with distilled water and blowing with an air stream; adsorption of volatile compounds during passage of sample through the cartridge under vacuum and washing of adsorbent with distilled water; desorption of volatile compounds during passage through the adsorbent of a solvent, consisting of ethyl acetate and methylene chloride in the ratio of 1:1 by volume, by obtaining an eluate, its treatment with anhydrous sodium sulfate, evaporation to the obtaining of a concentrate in the amount of 0.5 ml and determination of volatile compounds by chromatography and mass spectrometry.The result is an increase in the adsorption capacity and number of determined components.
机译:本发明涉及葡萄酒工业,即一种测定白葡萄酒中挥发性化合物的方法。根据本发明的方法包括通过加入硫酸铵和2-庚醇制备葡萄酒样品,初步制备固体吸附剂。将高度交联的聚苯乙烯放入药筒中,随后用二氯甲烷和乙醇处理,用蒸馏水洗涤并用气流吹扫;样品在真空下通过小柱的过程中吸附挥发性化合物,并用蒸馏水洗涤吸附剂;通过获得洗脱液,用无水硫酸钠处理,蒸发直至得到浓缩物的过程,使挥发性化合物从溶剂中脱附,其中溶剂由乙酸乙酯和二氯甲烷以1:1的体积比组成0.5 ml的量以及通过色谱和质谱法测定挥发性化合物的结果是增加了吸附容量和被确定成分的数量。

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