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Method for measuring the growth of leaf disks of plants and apparatus suited therefor

机译:测量植物叶盘生长的方法和适用于此的设备

摘要

Disclosed is a method and an apparatus for measuring the growth of leaf disks. The method comprises the following steps: a) Calibrating the capture system, b) capturing at least 2 images of a leaf disk, c) processing the image data, comprising i) segmenting the leaf disks by threshold segmentation, ii) multiple morphological erosion steps, iii) edge cleaning to remove the edge of the storage vessel, d) 3D reconstruction: generating a disparity map by means of a stereo algorithm, calculating a 3D surface model based on the previously determined calibration parameters from the disparity map, e) smoothing the previously obtained surface model, f) determining the growth rates from the time series of the areas. The apparatus comprises at least one camera, a lighting unit, a translation table in the X/Y plane for the camera and (infrared) lighting, storage vessels for leaf disks, and electronic evaluation and control units.
机译:公开了一种用于测量叶盘的生长的方法和设备。该方法包括以下步骤:a)校准捕获系统,b)捕获叶盘的至少2张图像,c)处理图像数据,包括i)通过阈值分割对叶盘进行分割,ii)多个形态腐蚀步骤,iii)边缘清洁以去除储存容器的边缘,d)3D重建:通过立体算法生成视差图,根据先前从视差图确定的校准参数计算3D表面模型,e)平滑f)根据区域的时间序列确定增长率。该设备包括至少一个摄像机,照明单元,在X / Y平面上用于摄像机和(红外)照明的平移台,用于叶盘的存储容器以及电子评估和控制单元。

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