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Spectral noise shaping in audio coding based on spectral dynamics in frequency sub-bands

机译:基于频率子带频谱动态的音频编码频谱噪声整形

摘要

A technique of spectral noise shaping in an audio coding system is disclosed. Frequency decomposition of an input audio signal is performed to obtain multiple frequency sub-bands that closely follow critical bands of human auditory system decomposition. The tonality of each sub-band is determined. If a sub-band is tonal, time domain linear prediction (TDLP) processing is applied to the sub-band, yielding a residual signal and linear predictive coding (LPC) coefficients of an all-pole model representing the sub-band signal. The residual signal is further processed using a frequency domain linear prediction (FDLP) method. The FDLP parameters and LPC coefficients are transferred to a decoder. At the decoder, an inverse-FDLP process is applied to the encoded residual signal followed by an inverse TDLP process, which shapes the quantization noise according to the power spectral density of the original sub-band signal. Non-tonal sub-band signals bypass the TDLP process.
机译:公开了一种音频编码系统中的频谱噪声整形技术。执行输入音频信号的频率分解以获得紧密跟随人类听觉系统分解的关键频带的多个频率子频带。确定每个子带的音调。如果子带是音调,则将时域线性预测(TDLP)处理应用于子带,从而产生残差信号和代表子带信号的全极点模型的线性预测编码(LPC)系数。使用频域线性预测(FDLP)方法进一步处理残留信号。 FDLP参数和LPC系数被传送到解码器。在解码器处,将逆FDLP过程应用于编码后的残差信号,然后再进行逆TDLP过程,该过程会根据原始子带信号的功率谱密度对量化噪声进行整形。非音调子带信号绕过TDLP过程。

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