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Transit prevention in hub-and-spoke topologies using link state protocols

机译:使用链接状态协议的中心辐射型拓扑中的过境预防

摘要

In one embodiment, a method and apparatus of controlling transmission of data packets in a communications network includes designating all networking devices in a portion of the communications network as either hubs or spokes, communicating a link-state advertisement to each connected hub and spoke in the portion of the communications network, computing a shortest path tree at all the hubs and the spokes based on the link-state advertisement, the computing including truncating the shortest path tree at the hubs only for links leading from the spoke to the hub, creating a routing table at each of the hub and the spoke based on the truncated shortest path tree, and transmitting the data packets in the communications network based on the link-state advertisement. The shortest path tree includes all data transmission routes in the tree except links leading from a spoke to a hub.
机译:在一个实施例中,一种用于控制通信网络中的数据分组的传输的方法和设备包括:将通信网络的一部分中的所有联网设备指定为集线器或分支,将链路状态广告传送给每个连接的集线器和分支。通信网络的一部分,基于链接状态广告,计算所有集线器和辐条上的最短路径树,该计算包括仅针对从辐条到集线器的链接截断集线器处的最短路径树。基于截短的最短路径树在集线器和分支中的每个路由表,并基于链路状态通告在通信网络中传输数据包。最短路径树包括树中除从分支到集线器的链接之外的所有数据传输路由。

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