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UV LED based color pixel backlight incorporating quantum dots for increasing color gamut of LCD

机译:基于UV LED的彩色像素背光灯,结合了量子点以增加LCD的色域

摘要

A ultra-violet based color pixel backlight system for color filter-less Liquid Crystal Display, comprising multiplicity of LEDs, emitting UV or NUV light in the wavelength range of 150 nm to 390 nm, assembled at one edge of a UV transmitting light guide, which has other three edges and bottom surface coated with UV reflecting layer and its top surface roughened with UV and NUV extracting pixel patterns that contain layers of quantum dots that emit different colors of light in red, blue and green region with sharp spectrum, to increase the color gamut on LCD screen, upon excitation by UV or NUV light. The formed pixels contain reflective islands, underneath the layers of quantum dots, to reflect the visible rays, generated by the pixelated quantum dots, towards the LCD and suppress the visible light leaving the pixel as well as suppress the visible light from adjacent pixels entering the pixel. Thus suppressing the color mixing that could occur without the incorporation of reflective islands. LCD without color filters, a micro-lens sheet and the light guide with color pixels are placed in substantial alignment to provide a color pixel backlight system for LCD. Thus red, blue and green pixels of light from the light guide passes through the intended red, blue and green pixels of the color filter-less LCD, resulting in color pixel backlighting that enhances the optical efficiency of LCD as well as the color gamut on LCD screen.
机译:一种用于无滤色器的液晶显示器的基于紫外线的彩色像素背光系统,该系统包括多个LED,它们发射波长范围为150 nm至390 nm的UV或NUV光,并组装在UV透射光导的一个边缘处,它的其他三个边缘和底部表面涂有UV反射层,其顶部表面用UV和NUV粗糙化,从而提取像素图案,其中包含量子点层,这些层在红色,蓝色和绿色区域发出具有鲜明光谱的不同颜色的光,从而增加紫外线或NUV光激发后,LCD屏幕上的色域。所形成的像素在量子点层下方包含反射岛,以将由像素化量子点产生的可见光线向LCD反射,并抑制可见光离开像素,并抑制来自相邻像素的可见光进入像素。像素。因此,可以抑制在不合并反射岛的情况下可能发生的颜色混合。不带滤色器的LCD,微透镜片和带有彩色像素的光导基本对齐,以提供用于LCD的彩色像素背光系统。因此,来自光导的光的红色,蓝色和绿色像素穿过无滤色器LCD的预期红色,蓝色和绿色像素,从而导致彩色像素背光照明,从而增强了LCD的光学效率以及色域。液晶屏。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US8459855B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2013-06-11

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MUNISAMY ANANDAN;ARIS K SILZARS;

    申请/专利号US201113065697

  • 发明设计人 ARIS K SILZARS;MUNISAMY ANANDAN;

    申请日2011-03-28

  • 分类号F21V7/04;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 16:48:13

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