首页> 外国专利> Aqueous solution for producing clathrate hydrate, heat storage agent, clathrate hydrate or manufacturing method thereof, slurry storage method, and method for preparing aqueous solution for generating latent heat storage agent or main component thereof

Aqueous solution for producing clathrate hydrate, heat storage agent, clathrate hydrate or manufacturing method thereof, slurry storage method, and method for preparing aqueous solution for generating latent heat storage agent or main component thereof

机译:用于生产包合物水合物的水溶液,蓄热剂,包合物水合物或其制造方法,浆液的储存方法以及制备用于产生潜热剂或其主要成分的水溶液的方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide, for example, a heat storage agent which can store much cold heat in the temperature range of 3-16C, has a high supercooling preventing effect, and can keep the supercooling preventing effect even after the freezing and melting of the hydrate are frequently repeated, to provide an aqueous solution which enables the formation of a clathrate hydrate serving as the principal component of the heat storage agent, and to provide a method for producing the clathrate hydrate. PSOLUTION: There is prepared an aqueous solution containing tetra-n-butylammonium bromide and tri-n-butyl-n-pentylammonium bromide as solutes, containing tetra-iso-pentylammonium bromide as a supercooling inhibitor and having a tetra-iso-pentylammonium bromide/(tetra-n-butylammonium bromide+tri-n-butyl-n-pentylammonium bromide) weight ratio in a specified range. The aqueous solution is cooled to the hydrate formation temperature or lower to produce a clathrate hydrate. The heat storage agent contains the clathrate hydrate as a principal agent. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
机译:

要解决的问题:例如,提供一种蓄热剂,该蓄热剂可以在3-16C的温度范围内存储大量冷热量,具有很高的过冷防止效果,甚至在冷却后仍可以保持过冷防止效果。经常反复进行水合物的冻结和熔融,以提供一种水溶液,该水溶液能够形成用作蓄热剂的主要成分的笼形水合物,并提供一种制备笼形水合物的方法。

溶液:制备了一种水溶液,该溶液含有四正丁基溴化铵和三正丁基正戊基溴化铵作为溶质,含有四异戊基溴化铵作为过冷抑制剂,并具有四异-五溴化戊铵/(四正丁基溴化铵+三正丁基-正戊基溴化铵)的重量比在规定范围内。将水溶液冷却至水合物形成温度或更低以产生笼形水合物。储热剂包含笼形水合物作为主剂。

版权:(C)2009,日本特许厅&INPIT

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