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Efficient optical arrangement for illumination and detection of label-free biosensors and method to reduce interference fringes in label-free imaging
Efficient optical arrangement for illumination and detection of label-free biosensors and method to reduce interference fringes in label-free imaging
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机译：用于照明和检测无标签生物传感器的高效光学装置以及减少无标签成像中的干涉条纹的方法
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摘要
An optical arrangement for illuminating a surface of a biosensor is described. The biosensor is preferably a sensor having periodic surface grating structure. The arrangement includes a light source generating light, collimating optics for collimating the light from the light source, and first reflecting surface receiving light from the collimating optics and directing incident light onto a surface of the biosensor and a second spatially separated reflecting surface receiving light reflected from the surface of the biosensor. The arrangement further includes telecentric optics (e.g., telecentric lens) receiving light from the second surface of the prism. The telecentric lens directs light onto an entrance slit of a spectrometer. The arrangement increases the light collection efficiency at the spectrometer as compared to prior art arrangements. The use of an incoherent light source and an arrangement in which incident light impinges upon the biosensor surface at a non-normal angle of incidence parallel to the direction of the grating lines on the sensor eliminates undesirable interference fringes in peak wavelength value measurements of the sensor.
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