首页> 外国专利> Image pickup element for performing focus detection based on phase-difference detecting and image pickup device having such image pickup element

Image pickup element for performing focus detection based on phase-difference detecting and image pickup device having such image pickup element

机译:用于基于相差检测执行焦点检测的摄像元件以及具有该摄像元件的摄像装置

摘要

An image pickup element includes a light receiver having a matrix arrangement formed by disposing first-direction arrays, each having photoelectric converters arranged in a first direction with a gap therebetween, in a second direction orthogonal thereto, and micro-lenses above the light receiver. In the matrix arrangement, a certain first-direction array has two first photoelectric converters receiving, via two micro-lenses, photographic-subject light passing through two segmental regions in an exit pupil of a photographic optical system, and a certain second-direction array has two second photoelectric converters receiving photographic-subject light passing through two segmental regions in the exit pupil. Light axes of the two micro-lenses extend through vicinities of edges, farthest from each other in the first direction, of the first photoelectric converters. The first photoelectric converters include two photoelectric converters that flank one photoelectric converter, disposed at an intersection between the certain first-direction and second-direction arrays, in the certain first-direction array.
机译:图像拾取元件包括光接收器,其具有通过布置第一方向阵列而形成的矩阵布置,每个第一方向阵列在彼此垂直的第二方向上在第一方向上以彼此之间具有间隙的方式布置有光电转换器,并且微透镜在光接收器上方。在矩阵布置中,某个第一方向阵列具有两个第一光电转换器,该两个第一光电转换器经由两个微透镜接收穿过摄影光学系统的出射光瞳中的两个分段区域的被摄体光,以及某个第二方向阵列。具有两个第二光电转换器,它们接收穿过出射光瞳中两个分段区域的被摄体光。两个微透镜的光轴延伸穿过第一光电转换器的沿第一方向彼此最远离的边缘的附近。所述第一光电转换器包括两个光电转换器,所述两个光电转换器位于一个光电转换器的侧面,所述两个光电转换器布置在所述特定第一方向阵列中的所述特定第一方向和第二方向阵列之间的交叉处。

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