首页> 外国专利> Fabrication methods of metal/polymer/ceramic matrix composites containing randomly distributed or directionally aligned nanofibers

Fabrication methods of metal/polymer/ceramic matrix composites containing randomly distributed or directionally aligned nanofibers

机译:包含随机分布或定向排列的纳米纤维的金属/聚合物/陶瓷基复合材料的制备方法

摘要

Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a composite having nanofibers uniformly dispersed in a metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. The method comprises mixing the nanofibers with a metallic, polymeric or ceramic material, followed by uniformly dispersing the nanofibers in the material via deformation of the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix by application of mechanical energy to the material; and imparting a directionality to the nanofibers via application of a mechanical mass flowing process to a composite material with the nanofibers uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix. With the method, since the nanofibers can be uniformly dispersed in the metal, polymer or ceramic matrix via a simple mechanical process, the composite can be manufactured through a simple process, thereby enhancing manufacturing efficiency.
机译:本文公开了一种用于制造具有均匀分散在金属,聚合物或陶瓷基质中的纳米纤维的复合材料的方法。该方法包括将纳米纤维与金属,聚合物或陶瓷材料混合,然后通过向材料施加机械能,通过金属,聚合物或陶瓷基体的变形使纳米纤维均匀地分散在材料中。以及通过对复合材料施加机械质量流动过程而将纳米纤维赋予方向性,其中所述纳米纤维均匀地分散在金属,聚合物或陶瓷基质中。利用该方法,由于可以通过简单的机械工艺将纳米纤维均匀地分散在金属,聚合物或陶瓷基体中,因此可以通过简单的工艺来制造复合材料,从而提高了制造效率。

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