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METHOD FOR PREDICTING CORROSION RATE OF METAL, AND PREDICTION SYSTEM OF CORROSION LIFE OF METAL

机译:金属腐蚀速率的预测方法及金属腐蚀寿命的预测系统

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for predicting a corrosion rate of a metal and a prediction method of a corrosion life of a metal capable of predicting the corrosion rate and the corrosion life of the metal in a time shorter than that of the conventional one.;SOLUTION: This method for predicting the corrosion rate of a metal according to the present invention calculates an oxygen dissolution velocity RO2 to a water film by RO2=α×10-βcexp(-γT) using a salt level c in the water film attached to the surface of the metal, a temperature T and coefficients α, β, and γ; when the thickness L of the water film attached to the surface, a diffusion coefficient D of the oxygen diffusing the water film, and oxygen saturation concentration CO20 of the water film satisfy RO2D×CO20/L, an oxygen amount NO2 per unit time reaching a metal surface and per unit area is defined as NO2=D×CO20/L, when RO2≤D×CO20/L, then NO2=RO2, and the corrosion rate Rcor is predicted by Rcor=4×NO2×w/n by using the acquired NO2, a molar mass w of the metal and a valence n when the metal is ionized.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种能够预测金属的腐蚀速率的方法和一种金属的腐蚀寿命的预测方法,该方法能够在比传统方法短的时间内预测金属的腐蚀速率和腐蚀寿命。一种:解决方案:根据本发明的这种用于预测金属的腐蚀速率的方法通过R O2 =&alpha计算水膜中的氧溶解速度R O2 ;× 10 -βc exp(-γT)使用附着在金属表面的水膜中的盐浓度c,温度T和系数α,β,和&gamma ;;当水膜的厚度L附着在表面上时,氧气在水膜中的扩散系数D和水膜的氧饱和浓度C O2 0 满足R O2 O2 0 / L,每单位时间的氧气量N O2 达到当R O2 O2 = D× C O2 0 / L >≤ D× C O2 0 / L,然后得出N O2 = R O2 ,以及腐蚀速率通过使用获得的N O2 ,金属的摩尔质量w和金属的化合价n,通过Rcor = 4×N O2 ×w / n预测Rcor。离子化。;版权所有:(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

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