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COATING REFERENCE GUIDE AEROPLANE SEATS OR PIN AEROPLANE SEATS

机译:涂层参考指南飞机座椅或大头针飞机座椅

摘要

This invention concerns an arrangement for separating plastics and other materials of different densities in a liquid bath by flotation. The batches of plastics fed to the flotation baths often also contain ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals and other materials which are heavier than plastics. Since these materials in the batch which is to be separated are heavier than plastics, they settle quickly on the perforated base (1) while the plastics particles are still floating in the flotation bath. The still-floating plastics particles are transferred to a second stage and separated there in accordance with their different densities. The heavier materials, which settle from the batch in the first stage, easily result in the through-openings for liquid in the perforated base (1) closing. For this reason, it is the problem of this invention to remove these materials, usually settling on the perforated base in pile form, again without causing the liquid settled in the settling tank (27) to move in an undesirable manner, and thus to prevent already settled materials from rising up and mixing again with still-floating plastics particles. The invention proposes to mount the perforated base (1) in a movable manner, to leave a gap between the perforated-base boundary and the wall of the settling tank and to displace the perforated base (1) at intervals slowly in a direction which reduces the size of the gap and quickly and abruptly in the opposite direction: as a result of the abrupt movement of the perforated base (1), the kinetic energy stored in the piles of metal or the other heavy materials moves these materials in the direction of the gap periphery (S) and conveys them through the gap (7) into the settling chamber located beneath the perforated base. These materials can then easily be guided away from there.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过浮选将液体密度不同的塑料和其他材料分离的装置。进料到浮选槽的那批塑料通常还包含黑色金属和有色金属以及其他比塑料重的材料。由于将要分批处理的这些物料比塑料重,因此它们会快速沉淀在穿孔的底座(1)上,而塑料颗粒仍漂浮在浮选槽中。仍在漂浮的塑料颗粒被转移到第二阶段,并根据它们的不同密度在那里分离。在第一阶段从批料中沉降的较重的材料很容易导致带孔基体(1)中液体的通孔封闭。因此,本发明的问题在于,通常以堆积的形式除去通常沉降在多孔基体上的这些物质,而又不使沉降槽(27)中沉降的液体以不期望的方式移动,从而防止了这些问题。从上升中沉降下来的物料,再与仍然漂浮的塑料颗粒混合。本发明提出以可移动的方式安装穿孔的基座(1),在穿孔的基座边界和沉淀池的壁之间留出间隙,并且以一定的间隔缓慢地移动穿孔的基座(1),该方向减小。间隙的大小,并在相反的方向上突然发生:由于多孔基底(1)的突然运动,存储在金属或其他重材料堆中的动能使这些材料向着缝隙外围(S),并将它们通过缝隙(7)传送到位于穿孔基座下方的沉降室。然后可以轻松地将这些材料从那里导走。

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