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PRESS FORM FOR PRIMARY FORMING OR PLASTIC DEFORMATION OF PARTS FROM THERMALLY INFLUENCING MATERIALS

机译:用于热成型材料的零件的初次成型或塑性变形的压模

摘要

1. A mold for primary shaping or plastic deformation of parts made of thermally affected materials, preferably plastics, especially fibrous composite materials! in which the mold has a fibrous composite structure and an electric resistive heating element, while carbon fibers or carbon filaments are embedded in the fibrous composite structure of the mold in the region of the forming surface of the mold in the plastic matrix,! characterized in that! carbon fibers or carbon filaments in a plastic matrix in the region of the forming surface determine essentially the mechanical properties, in particular the strength, rigidity and / or thermal expansion, of the mold, and the electrical resistance heating element is connected in such a way that at least individual sections electrical resistive heating elements form an electrical parallel connection with each other, and the system forming the electrical resistance heating element is made in the form of biaxial or multiaxial fabrics or stacks of carbon fibers or carbon filaments. ! 2. A mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the system of carbon fibers or carbon filaments forming an electrical resistive heating element has the possibility of partial or complete execution in the form of individual fibers or individual filaments and / or in the form of elements in the form of stacks, fabrics, non-woven fabrics or in the form of parallel strands. ! 3. A mold according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that h
机译:1.一种模具,用于对由热影响的材料(最好是塑料,尤其是纤维复合材料)制成的零件进行初步成形或塑性变形!其中,模具具有纤维复合结构和电阻加热元件,而碳纤维或碳丝在塑料基体中模具的形成表面区域内嵌入模具的纤维复合结构中!特点是!塑料基质中成型表面区域内的碳纤维或碳丝基本上决定了模具的机械性能,特别是强度,刚度和/或热膨胀,并且电阻加热元件以这种方式连接至少一部分电阻加热元件彼此形成电并联连接,并且形成电阻加热元件的系统以碳纤维或碳丝的双轴或多轴织物或叠层的形式制成。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的模具,其特征在于,形成电阻加热元件的碳纤维或碳丝系统具有以单个纤维或单个丝的形式和/或以碳纤维或碳丝形式的部分或全部实施的可能性。堆叠,织物,非织造织物形式或平行股形式的元素。 ! 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的模具,其特征在于,h

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