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Brazing method using a reactive brazing alloy and vacuum-tight vessels obtained

机译:使用反应性钎料和钎焊容器的钎焊方法

摘要

A reactive brazing of primary metallic element with secondary element containing ion-covalent oxide is performed using alloy designed to constitute liquid brazing alloy designed to wet two metallic and ion-covalent oxide surfaces of two elements. The content of titanium in brazing alloy is 2-5 wt.%, when the content of metal which can form intermetallic compounds with titanium is less than 20 wt.%. The content of titanium is 5-10 wt.%, when the content of metal which can form intermetallic compounds with titanium metal is 20-50 wt.%. Thus, assembly method is enabled. A reactive brazing of primary metallic element with secondary element containing an ion-covalent oxide on the surface is performed using alloy designed to constitute liquid brazing alloy designed to wet the two metallic and ion-covalent oxide surfaces of the two elements. The brazing alloy contains titanium and metallic element contains nickel. The content of titanium in the brazing alloy is 2-5 wt.%, when the content of the metal which can form intermetallic compounds with titanium is less than 20 wt.%. The content of titanium is 5-10 wt.%, when the content of the metal which can form intermetallic compounds with titanium metal is 20-50 wt.%. The content of titanium is 2-5 wt.%, when the content of metal which can form intermetallic compounds with titanium is more than 50 wt.%. The content of silver is less than 60 wt.%, such that the non-wettability area on the surface of the secondary element obtained from ion-covalent oxide with thickness and stable reaction layer at the interface of the element is minimized, and the formation of intermetallic compounds in the brazed joint is minimized. Thus, assembly method is enabled. An independent claim is included for vacuum cartridge, which has cylindrical component and two end cover plates, in which at least one is assembled to the cartridge component.
机译:使用被设计为构成液态钎焊合金的合金来进行初级金属元素与包含离子共价氧化物的次级元素的反应性钎焊,该合金被设计为润湿两个元素的两个金属和离子共价氧化物表面。当可与钛形成金属间化合物的金属的含量小于20wt。%时,钎焊合金中钛的含量为2-5wt。%。当可以与钛金属形成金属间化合物的金属的含量为20-50重量%时,钛的含量为5-10重量%。因此,启用了组装方法。使用设计成构成液态钎焊合金的合金来进行一次金属元素与表面上包含离子共价氧化物的二次元素的反应性钎焊,该合金被设计成润湿两个元素的两个金属和离子共价氧化物表面。钎焊合金包含钛,金属元素包含镍。当可与钛形成金属间化合物的金属的含量小于20wt。%时,钎焊合金中钛的含量为2-5wt。%。能够与钛金属形成金属间化合物的金属的含量为20〜50重量%时,钛的含量为5〜10重量%。当可与钛形成金属间化合物的金属的含量大于50重量%时,钛的含量为2-5重量%。银的含量小于60wt。%,使得由在元件界面处具有厚度和稳定的反应层的离子共价氧化物获得的二次元件表面上的非润湿性区域最小化,并且形成钎焊接头中的金属间化合物的含量降到最低。因此,启用了组装方法。真空筒包括独立的权利要求,其具有圆柱形部件和两个端盖板,其中至少一个组装到筒部件上。

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