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Multi-pulse rectifier for AC drive systems having separate DC bus per output phase and multiple isolation transformers

机译:用于交流驱动系统的多脉冲整流器,每个输出相具有独立的直流母线,并具有多个隔离变压器

摘要

An 18n-pulse rectifier for AC drive systems having a separate DC bus for each output phase is provided, where n=any positive integer. The rectifier uses three separate phase rectifiers, one for each output phase of a transformer, each comprised of 2n six-pulse diode bridges connected in series or parallel. Each phase rectifier may be supplied with n unique sets of phase inputs from a transformer secondary winding. In some configurations, the n sets of inputs provided to each rectifier are separated by 60/n degrees of phase (when n is greater than 1), while the corresponding inputs to neighboring rectifiers are separated by 20/n degrees of phase. In a 36-pulse example, the phase offsets for the inputs provided to the rectifiers may be −25° and +5° from the transformer primary winding (for the first rectifier), −15° and +15° from the primary winding (for the second rectifier) and −5° and +25° from the primary winding (for the third rectifier). Each set of inputs may include three lines of in-phase current, and may be coupled to one of the six-pulse diode bridges. In some configurations, two identically-wound transformers may be used to supply output voltages to the rectifiers. The transformers may each supply the same phase offsets to each rectifier, in accordance with the methodology above, which may support higher-capacity applications.
机译:提供了一种用于AC驱动系统的18n脉冲整流器,每个输出相位都有一个单独的DC总线,其中n =任何正整数。整流器使用三个独立的相位整流器,每个变压器的输出相一个,每个整流器由2n个串联或并联的六脉冲二极管桥组成。可以从变压器次级绕组向每个相位整流器提供n组独特的相位输入。在一些配置中,提供给每个整流器的n组输入被相隔60 / n度(当n大于1时),而到相邻整流器的对应输入被相隔20 / n度相。在一个36脉冲示例中,提供给整流器的输入的相移可能与变压器初级绕组(对于第一整流器)相差-25°和+ 5°,与初级绕组相差-15°和+ 15°(对于对于第二个整流器),并且与初级绕组成-5°和+ 25°(对于第三个整流器)。每组输入可以包括三条同相电流,并且可以耦合到六个脉冲二极管电桥之一。在某些配置中,可以使用两个相同绕组的变压器将输出电压提供给整流器。根据上面的方法,每个变压器可以向每个整流器提供相同的相偏移,这可以支持更高容量的应用。

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