首页> 外国专利> BIOREACTOR FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF BIOLEACHING SOLUTIONS FOR INOCULATION AND IRRIGATION OF SULFIDE-ORE BIOLEACHING HEAPS AND DUMPS

BIOREACTOR FOR CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF BIOLEACHING SOLUTIONS FOR INOCULATION AND IRRIGATION OF SULFIDE-ORE BIOLEACHING HEAPS AND DUMPS

机译:连续生产用于浸提和浸出硫化物堆和堆肥的浸提液的浸提液的生物反应器

摘要

The invention discloses an air-lift bioreactor, with internal recirculation, for producing sulfide-ore and minerals bioleaching solutions, with a phase-separating and solids-recirculation system without needing to impel the suspension containing the solids to the bioreactor by means of pumps, using diatomaceous earth and/or ferric precipitates as solid support to immobilize iron and sulfur-oxidizing microorganisms. Specifically speaking, the invention describes a bioreactor that continuously produces bioleaching solutions containing microorganisms for inoculation and irrigation of sulfide-ore heaps and dumps processed by bioleaching. The bioreactor is stirred pneumatically, and is generally made up of an air diffuser, a reaction zone, a de-gasification zone, a solids separation zone, a culture media inlet, and a bioleaching solution outlet. Depending on the source of energy supplied for the growth of microorganisms, the bioreactor can produce a solution concentrated in ferric ions, iron-oxidizing bacteria and reduced-sulfur-compound-oxidizing bacteria.
机译:本发明公开了一种具有内部再循环的气举式生物反应器,其用于产生硫化物矿石和矿物生物浸出溶液,其具有相分离和固体再循环系统,而无需通过泵将含有固体的悬浮液推动至生物反应器,使用硅藻土和/或铁沉淀物作为固体载体来固定铁和硫氧化微生物。具体而言,本发明描述了一种生物反应器,其连续产生包含微生物的生物浸提溶液,以接种和灌溉通过生物浸提处理的硫化物矿石堆和废物堆。生物反应器是气动搅拌的,通常由空气扩散器,反应区,脱气区,固体分离区,培养基入口和生物浸出溶液出口组成。取决于为微生物生长提供的能量来源,生物反应器可以产生浓缩于铁离子,铁氧化细菌和还原硫化合物氧化细菌的溶液。

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