首页> 外国专利> SOLUBLE HOMO- AND HETEROMETALLIC COORDINATION POLYMERS BASED ON THE OXALATE LIGAND AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING SPINELS FROM THEM

SOLUBLE HOMO- AND HETEROMETALLIC COORDINATION POLYMERS BASED ON THE OXALATE LIGAND AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING SPINELS FROM THEM

机译:基于草酸盐配体的可溶均质和异质配位聚合物以及从中获得尖晶石的方法

摘要

Soluble homo and heterometallic coordination polymers based on the oxalate ligand and method for obtaining spinels from them. Homo or heterometallic coordination polymers comprising at least one oxalate ligand are characterised by comprising also at least one organic molecule that can stabilise extended structures of metal complexes by the formation of supramolecular interactions so that this polymer is substantially water-soluble and insoluble in organic solvents. These polymers, when in solid state, can generate spinel-type metal oxides or other mixed oxides after thermal oxidation treatment comprising the steps of preparing an alcohol solution of a metal complex comprising at least one oxalate ligand and a metal salt, precipitate this metal complex and this metal salt with a cryptand-type molecule by formation of a coordination polymer which is water-soluble and insoluble in organic solvents, separate the precipitate obtained in the previous step and heat it under oxidising atmosphere at a temperature of at least 350° C. until the spinel or the mixed oxide are formed.
机译:基于草酸酯配体的可溶性均质和杂金属配位聚合物以及从中获得尖晶石的方法。包含至少一种草酸酯配体的均相或杂金属配位聚合物的特征在于,还包含至少一种有机分子,该有机分子可通过形成超分子相互作用而稳定金属配合物的延伸结构,因此该聚合物基本上是水溶性的,并且不溶于有机溶剂。这些聚合物在固态时可以在热氧化处理后产生尖晶石型金属氧化物或其他混合氧化物,包括制备包含至少一种草酸盐配体和金属盐的金属配合物的醇溶液的步骤,使该金属配合物沉淀。然后,通过形成水溶性且不溶于有机溶剂的配位聚合物,使该金属盐具有隐链型分子,分离上述步骤中得到的沉淀物,并在氧化气氛中于至少350℃的温度下加热。直至形成尖晶石或混合氧化物。

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